Answer:
The average power is calculated as 735.0 W
Solution:
As per the question:
Total mass, M = 1200 kg
Counter mass of the elevator, m = 950
Distance traveled by the elevator, d = 54 m
Time taken, t = 3 min = 180 s
Now,
To calculate the average power:
First, we find the force needed for lifting the weight:
Force, F = (M - m)g =
Now, the work done by this force:
W = Fd =
Average power is given as:
Answer:
a) E = 1.58 10²¹ J , b) Oil = 4,236 107 liter , e) T = 54.3 C
Explanation:
a) To calculate the energy that reaches Earth, let us combine that the power emitted by the Sun is distributed uniformly on a spherical surface
I = P / A
A = 4π r²
in this case the radius of the sphere is the distance from the Sun to Earth r = 1.5 10¹¹ m
I = P / A
I = P / 4π r²
let's calculate
I = 3,828 10²⁵/4 pi (1.5 10¹¹)²
I = 1.3539 10²W / m² = 135.4 W / m2
the energy that reaches the disk of the Earth is
E = I A
the area of a disc
A = π r²
E = I π r²
where r is the radius of the Earth 6.37 10⁶ m
E = 135.4 π(6.37 10⁶)
E = 1,726 10¹⁶ W
This is the energy per unit of time that reaches Earth
t = 1 dai (24h / 1day) (3600s / 1h) = 86400 s
E = 1,826 10¹⁶ 86400
E = 1.58 10²¹ J
b) for this part we can use a direct proportions rule
Oil = 1.58 10²¹ (1 / 37.3 10⁶)
Oil = 4,236 10⁷ liter
c) to silence the surface temperature of the Earth we use the Stefan-Bolztman Law
P = σ A e T⁴
T =
nos indicate the refect, therefore the amount of absorbencies
P_absorbed = 0.7 P
let's calculate
T = REA (0.7 1.58 1021 / [pi (6.37 106) 2 1)
T = RER (8,676 106)
T = 54.3 C
b) Among the other factors that must be taken into account is the greenhouse effect, due to the absorption of gases from the atmosphere
Answer:
1. Density = 1200[kg/m^3]; 2. Volume= 0.005775[m^3], mass= 15.59[kg]
Explanation:
1. We know that the density is defined by the following expression.
2. First we need to convert the units to meters.
wide = 35[cm] = 35/100 = 0.35[m]
long = 11 [dm] = 11 decimeters = 11/10 = 1.1[m]
Thick = 15[mm] = 15/1000 = 0.015[m]
Now we can find the density using the expression for the density.