The electrostatic force between the two ions is 
Explanation:
The electrostatic force between two charged particle is given by Coulomb's law:
where
is the Coulomb's constant
are the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
In this problem, the ion of sodium has a charge of
while the ion of chlorine has a charge of
And the distance between the two ions is
Substituting, we find the electrostatic force between the two ions:
where the negative sign simply means that the force is attractive, since the two ions have opposite charge.
Learn more about electrostatic force:
brainly.com/question/8960054
brainly.com/question/4273177
#LearnwithBrainly
Answer:
13.6 cm
Explanation:
From Snell's law:
n₁ sin θ₁ = n₂ sin θ₂
In the air, n₁ = 1, and light from the horizon forms a 90° angle with the vertical, so sin θ₁ = sin 90° = 1.
Given n₂ = 4/3:
1 = 4/3 sin θ
sin θ = 3/4
If x is the radius of the circle, then sin θ is:
sin θ = x / √(x² + 12²)
sin θ = x / √(x² + 144)
Substituting:
3/4 = x / √(x² + 144)
9/16 = x² / (x² + 144)
9/16 x² + 81 = x²
81 = 7/16 x²
x ≈ 13.6
<span>The Appalachian Mountains were formed when colliding tectonic plates folded and upthrust, mainly during the Permian Period and again in the Cretaceous Period. The folds and thrusts were then eroded and carved by wind, streams and glaciers. These erosive processes are ongoing, and the topography of the Appalachian Mountains continue to change. They have changed with the miles of land that are cleared of all vegetation and topsoil. In the 1970's coal miners literally blow away the top of a mountain to get to the coal underneath.</span>
Answer:
When an electric field exists in a conductor a current will flow.
This implies a voltage difference between two points on the conductor.
Electrostatics pertains to static charge distributions.
That means that an object such as a charged spherical conductor will be at the same potential (voltage) on both its outer and inner surfaces.
