Explanation:
Flourine has atomic number of 9 and hence 9 electrons in its neutral state. The full electronic configuration is given as;
1s2 2s2 2p5
Carbon has atomic number of 6 and hence 6 electrons in it's neutral state. The noble gas notation as the following format;
[closest noble gas before the element] remaining electrons
The nearest noble gas to carbon is Helium, the noble gas notation is given as;
[He] 2s4
The answer is C since both charge and mass have to be balanced on both sides of the equation.
Like dissolves like
so water is polar
CCl4 is nonpolar
LiCl is polar
CH4 is nonpolar
PCl6 is nonpolar
so LiCl would dissolve
Mass box C is 10+5. (So C is 15)
But if C was 30, how many times could you put B (5) into it?
30/5 = 6
You would need 6 boxes of B to make 30 grams of C.