Answer: when the wave encounters something, it can bounce (reflection) or be bent (refraction). In fact, you can "trap" waves by making them bounce back and forth between two or more surfaces. Musical instruments take advantage of this; they produce pitches by trapping sound waves.
Explanation: Any bunch of sound waves will produce some sort of noise. But to be a tone - a sound with a particular pitch - a group of sound waves has to be very regular, all exactly the same distance apart. That's why we can talk about the frequency and wavelength of tones.
Since velocity is a speed and a direction, there are only two ways for you to accelerate: change your speed or change your direction—or change both. If you're not changing your speed and you're not changing your direction, then you simply cannot be accelerating—no matter how fast you're going.
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The answer is:
The first option, the walker traveled 360m more than the actual distance between the start and the end points.
Why?
Since each block is 180 m long, we need to calculate the vertical and the horizontal distance, in order to calculate how farther did the travel walk between the start and the end points (displacement).
So, calculating we have:
Traveler:


Actual distance between the start and the end point (displacement):

Now, to calculate how much farter did the traveler walk, we need to use the following equation:

Therefore, we have that distance differnce between the distance covered by the walker and the actual distance is 360m.
Hence, we have that the walker traveled 360m more than the actual distance between the start point and the end point.
Have a nice day!
Answer:
The body acts under the influence of gravity.
Explanation:
An object experiencing free fall is acting under the influence of gravitational force and the acceleration due gravity is positive for any falling object. The body is able to fall freely due to the effect of gravity on it. This gravity effect causes the body to get attracted to the earth's gravitational surface due to gravitational pull exerted on the body.