The percent yield of carbon dioxide will be 49.0 %.
<h3>Percent yield</h3>
First, let's look at the equation of the reaction:
The mole ratio of octane to oxygen is 2:25.
Mole of 3.43 g octane = 3.43/114.23 = 0.03 mol
Mole of 19.1 g oxygen = 19.1/32 = 0.60 mol
Thus, octane is limiting.
Mole ratio of octane to carbon dioxide = 2:16.
Equivalent mole of carbon dioxide = 0.03 x 8 = 0.24 mol
Mass of 0.24 mol carbon dioxide = 0.24 x 44.01 = 10.5624 grams
Percent yield of carbon dioxide = 5.18/10.5624 = 49.0 %
More on percent yield can be found here: brainly.com/question/17042787
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SO₄²⁻ +NH₃ → SO₃²⁻ + H₂O +N₂
The balanced of the above redox reaction is as below
3SO₄²⁻ + 2NH₃ → 3SO₃²⁻ + 3 H₂O + N₂
Explanation
According to the law of mass conservation the number of atoms in the reactant side must be equal to number of atoms in product side.
Inserting coefficient 3 in front of SO₄² , 2 in front of NH₃, 3 in front of SO₃²⁻ and 3 in front of H₂O balance the equation above. This is because the number of atoms are equal in both side.
for example there are 2 atoms of N in both side of the reaction.
Answer: solid
Explanation: Chemical reactions are those which involve rearrangement of atoms.
Chemical changes are accompanied by following changes:
1) Absorption or release of heat
2) Change in color
3) Formation of gas bubbles
4) Formation of a solid product called as precipitate
Example of formation of precipitate or solid in chemical reaction:
We can write the balanced equation for the synthesis reaction as
H2(g) + Cl2(g) → 2HCl(g)
We use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and hydrogen gas H2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2 needed:
mass of H2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol H2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2)
= 4.056 g H2
We also use the molar masses of hydrogen chloride gas HCl and chlorine gas CL2 to calculate for the mass of hydrogen gas H2:
mass of CL2 = 146.4 g HCl *(1 mol HCl / 36.46 g HCl) * (1 mol Cl2 / 2 mol HCl) *
(70.91 g Cl2 / 1 mol Cl2)
= 142.4 g Cl2
Therefore, we need 4.056 grams of hydrogen gas and 142.4 grams of chlorine gas to produce 146.4 grams of hydrogen chloride gas.
Hello!
When finding the chemical formula of a compound, we will need to find the charges of each element/bond.
Looking at our period table, sodium has a +1 charge, written as Na 1+, and sulfate has a charge of -2, and it is written as SO4 2-.
Now, we need to make the charges equivalent. To do this, we need to "criss-cross" the charges. This means that sodium will need to additional atoms to make the charges equal, and sulfate will need one.
Therefore, the chemical formula for sodium sulfate is: Na2SO4.
