Reaction of sodium with water
Sodium metal reacts rapidly with water to form a colourless solution of sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and hydrogen gas (H2). The resulting solution is basic because of the dissolved hydroxide. The reaction is exothermic. During the reaction, the sodium metal may well become so hot that it catches fire and burns with a characteristic orange colour. The reaction is slower than that of potassium (immediately below sodium in the periodic table), but faster than that of lithium (immediately above sodium in the periodic table).
2Na(s) + 2H2O → 2NaOH(aq) + H2(g)
Answer:
D
Explanation:
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Since the rate must have the following units: mol/(L*s), the suitable units for k, considering that the term [D] [X] leads to mol^2/(L^2) (it means a second order kinetic law), are L/(mol*s), nevertheless, that answer isn't in the given options.
Answer:
Group 2A (or IIA) of the periodic table are the alkaline earth metals: beryllium (Be), magnesium (Mg), calcium (Ca), strontium (Sr), barium (Ba), and radium (Ra). They are harder and less reactive than the alkali metals of Group 1A.
Explanation:
C.
evolution is the change a species goes through
Answer:
A.
Explanation:
Physical properties are characteristics of a substance that can be observed or measured without changing the composition of the substance. Some examples of physical properties are its volume and its density. There are two types of physical properties, intensive physical properties and extensive physical properties.