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Goshia [24]
3 years ago
14

What do chemists measure concentration with?

Chemistry
2 answers:
solniwko [45]3 years ago
8 0
How to calcutate concentration of solution.
there is 12gram of solute in a 36 gram solution
then you take 12 divided by 24 because 36-12=24 which is youe solvent
serious [3.7K]3 years ago
4 0

I think they use testubes.

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Viết các đồng phân cấu tạo mạch hở của C4H6O2 cùng nhóm chức axit
Aleksandr-060686 [28]

Answer:

+ axit

CH2=CH-CH2-COOH,

CH3-CH=CH-COOH (tính cả đồng phân hình học)

CH2=C(CH3)-COOH.

+ este

HCOOCH=CH-CH3 (tính cả đồng phân hình học)

HCOO-CH2-CH=CH2,

HCOOC(CH3)=CH2.

CH3COOCH=CH2

CH2=CH-COOCH3

8 0
3 years ago
What role does valence electrons play in reactivity for an element?
kirza4 [7]

Explanation:

The valence electrons within an atom is the number of electrons in its outermost shell.

These electrons are used by an atom to react with one another. They  determine the extent to which an atom is ready to combine either by losing, gaining or sharing these electrons.

  • Every atom desires to have a completely filled outermost shell.
  • Only the elements in group 8 have a complete octet.
  • The need to attain stability is driven by the number of electrons in their valence shell.
  • Therefore, some atoms are very reactive.
  • Those needing one electrons to complete their octet and also those that must lose one electron are very reactive.
4 0
3 years ago
Can a solution with undissolved solute be supersaturated
Helen [10]

Answer: A supersaturated solution will not contain undissolved solute because the undissolved solute will be indicative of saturated solution.

Explanation:

A supersaturated solution is the one that consists of more than the maximum concentration of the solute in the solvent that is being dissolved at a given temperature. A saturated solution is the one in which the maximum concentration of solute has been dissolved in the solvent and no additional solute can be dissolved further.

According to the given statement, a solution with undissolved solute is a saturated solution rather a supersaturated solution.

5 0
3 years ago
A compound is found to contain 73.23% xenon name 26.77% oxygen by mass. What is the empirical formula for this compound ?
Luba_88 [7]

The empirical formula is XeO₃.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Assume 100 g of the compound is present. This changes the percents to grams:

Given mass in g:

Xenon = 73.23 g

Oxygen = 26.77 g

We have to convert it to moles.

Xe = 73.23/   131.293 = 0.56 moles

O = 26.77/ 16 = 1.67 moles

Divide by the lowest value, seeking the smallest whole-number ratio:

Xe = 0.56/ 0.56 = 1

O = 1.67/ 0.56 = 2.9 ≈3

So the empirical formula is XeO₃.

6 0
3 years ago
How many milliliters of 2.19 M H2SO4 are required to react with 4.75 g of solid containing 21.6 wt% Ba(NO3)2 if the reaction is
Setler [38]

Answer:

1.7927 mL

Explanation:

The mass of solid taken = 4.75 g

This solid contains 21.6 wt% Ba(NO_3)_2, thus,

Mass of Ba(NO_3)_2 = \frac {21.6}{100}\times 4.75\ g = 1.026 g

Molar mass of Ba(NO_3)_2 = 261.337 g/mol

The formula for the calculation of moles is shown below:

moles = \frac{Mass\ taken}{Molar\ mass}

Thus,

Moles= \frac{1.026\ g}{261.337\ g/mol}

Moles= 0.003926\ mol

Considering the reaction as:

Ba(NO_3)_2+H_2SO_4\rightarrow BaSO_4+2HNO_3

1 moles of Ba(NO_3)_2 react with 1 mole of H_2SO_4

Thus,

0.003926 mole of Ba(NO_3)_2 react with 0.003926 mole of H_2SO_4

Moles of H_2SO_4 = 0.003926 mole

Also, considering:

Molarity=\frac{Moles\ of\ solute}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution}

Molarity = 2.19 M

So,

2.19=\frac{0.003926}{Volume\ of\ the\ solution(L)}

Volume = 0.0017927 L

Also, 1 L = 1000 mL

<u>So, volume = 1.7927 mL</u>

5 0
3 years ago
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