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LiRa [457]
3 years ago
5

in the reaction Mg (s) + 2HCl (aq) H2 (g) + MgCl2 (aq), how many moles of hydrogen gas will e produced from 75.0 milliliters of

a 1.0 M HCl in an excess of Mg?
Chemistry
1 answer:
Anna35 [415]3 years ago
6 0
This question uses mole ratios. firstly, we look at how many moles of H2 are produced for every mole of HCl: from 1 Hcl, we get half a mole of H2. therefore, however many moles of HCl are present in the 0.075 L of 1.0M HCl, half that number of H2 moles will be produced. 

n=cv
  =0.0750 x 1.0
  =0.075 mol HCl
n(H2)= 0.5 x n(HCl)
         =0.0375 moles of H2
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How do you draw a bohr diagram for a boron ion?
Otrada [13]
Because Boron likes to lose 3 electrons when it undergoes ionization, we draw a boron ion like a helium atom, with just 2 electrons in the first shell, and 0 in the second

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An atom that loses or gains electrons becomes a/an:
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]

Answer: Ion

Explanation:

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The following question appears on a quiz: ""You fill a tank with gas at 60°C to 100 kPa and seal it. You decrease the temperatu
dusya [7]

Answer: The final pressure will decrease ad the value is 85 kPa

Explanation:

To calculate the final pressure of the system, we use the equation given by Gay-Lussac Law. This law states that pressure of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.

Mathematically,

\frac{P_1}{T_1}=\frac{P_2}{T_2}

where,

P_1\text{ and }T_1 are the initial pressure and temperature of the gas.

P_2\text{ and }T_2 are the final pressure and temperature of the gas.

We are given:

P_1=100kPa\\T_1=60^0C=(60+273)K=333K\\P_2=?\\T_2=10^0C=(10+273)K=283K

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\frac{100kPa}{333K}=\frac{P_2}{283K}\\\\P_2=85kPa

Hence, the final pressure will decrease ad the value is 85 kPa

8 0
3 years ago
Write the symbol for each of the following ions:
kap26 [50]

Answer:

a) _{31}^{71}\textrm {P^{3+}}

b) _{35}^{80}\textrm {Br^{-}}

c) _{90}^{232}\textrm {Th^{4+}}

d) _{38}^{87}\textrm {Sr^{2+}}

Explanation:

For neutral atoms:

Atomic Number (Z)= number of protons = number of electrons

Mass number (A) = number of protons + number of neutrons

For ions with positive net charge:

Number of protons = Z + net charge

For ions with negative net charge:

Number of protons= Z - net charge

a) A = 71, Charge = +3

Number of electrons = 28

Number of protons = 28 +3 =31

_{31}^{71}\textrm {P^{3+}}

b)  A = 35, Z = 45+35=80, Charge = -1

Number of protons =35

Number of neutrons = 45

Number of electrons = 36

Charge = Number of protons- Number of electrons =35-36 = -1

_{35}^{80}\textrm {Br^{-}}

c)  Charge = +4

Number of electrons = 86

Number of protons = Z = 86+4 = 90

mass number = A = 90+142 = 232

_{90}^{232}\textrm {Th^{4+}}

d)  Charge = +2

Atomic number = Number of protons = Z = 38

mass number = A = 87

_{38}^{87}\textrm {Sr^{2+}}

3 0
3 years ago
Enter your answer in the provided box.
Lina20 [59]

Answer:

5.06atm

Explanation:

Using the combined gas law equation;

P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (atm)

P2 = final pressure (atm)

V1 = initial volume (Litres)

V2 = final volume (Litres)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to the information provided in this question;

P1 = 1.34 atm

P2 = ?

V1 = 5.48 L

V2 = 1.32 L

T1 = 61 °C = 61 + 273 = 334K

T2 = 31 °C = 31 + 273 = 304K

Using P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2

1.34 × 5.48/334 = P2 × 1.32/304

7.34/334 = 1.32P2/304

Cross multiply

334 × 1.32P2 = 304 × 7.34

440.88P2 = 2231.36

P2 = 2231.36/440.88

P2 = 5.06

The final pressure is 5.06atm

6 0
3 years ago
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