Answer:
Option C. PV = nRT
Explanation:
The ideal gas gas equation gives the relationship between pressure, volume, number mole a gas and temperature of gas.
Mathematically, the ideal gas equation is given as:
PV = nRT
Where:
P is the pressure measured in atmosphere (atm).
V is the volume measured in litres(L) or cubic decimetre (dm³).
n is the number of mole of gas.
R is the gas constant (0.0821atm.L/Kmol)
T is temperature measured in Kelvin (K).
Answer:
94.61 %
Explanation:
percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%
The balanced equation for the reaction is:
H2 (g ) + Cl2(g) => 2 HCl (l)
So, the theoretical yield =
7.25g of chlorine X (2mol of Cl / 35.453 g of Cl) X (2mol Cl / 2mol of HCl) X 37.469g of Hcl / 2mol of Hcl = 0.409 x 18.735 = 7.663g of Hcl
Using this theoretical yield and the provided value for actual yield, the percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) X 100%
= (7.25 g / 7.663g) X 100
= 94.61 %
Part (a):
Chalk has the chemical formula: CaCo₃
From the periodic table:
mass of Ca = 40 grams
mass of Co = 58.9 grams
Therefore:
molecular weight of chalk = 40 + 3(58.9) = 216.7 grams
Part (b):
Advantages of M<span>andeleev's periodic table:
1- Could predict the properties of elements easily based on its position in the periodic table
2- Elements were arranged systematically in order of increasing atomic mass which helped in the study and classification of elements
3- Even after the discovery of noble gases, no major changes needed to be done to the periodic table. Noble gases were inserted easily
4- He left room for other undiscovered elements based on his systematic approach in writing the table
Hope this helps :)</span>
I believe that when a nucleus undergoes a nuclear decay by gamma rays the atomic number of element remains the same. Atomic number is the number of protons of a given atom of an element. Gamma decay unlike alpha and beta decay does not have an effect on the mass number and atomic number of an atom.