Answer:
d
Explanation:
sugar molecules are being broken down
Answer:
According to Kinetic Molecular theory, Temperature is directly proportional to the Average Kinetic energy of a molecules.
Explanation:
If the mass of the particles in a container is constant, then its moving molecules cause the gas gets warmer. On collision of molecules, Kinetic energy of molecules get high, so as a result, temperature gets high.
Fast moving of particles increases the temperature.
The heat will flow from Cu to Fe because Cu has higher temperature and has lower peak value .
Given ,
two aircraft rivets , one iron and the other copper , are placed in a calorimeter .
the initial temp of the calorimeter is 20 degC .
mass of iron = 30 g
initial temp of iron = 0 degC
Mass of copper = 20 g
initial temp of copper = 100 degC
Here copper has higher temp ,thus heat flow from Cu to Fe .
<h3>
What is heat flow ?</h3>
Heat flow is the movement of heat from higher temperature to lower temperature .
<h3>What is calorimeter ?</h3>
It is an object used for measuring the heat flow , heat capacity of a chemical reaction as well as the physical changes .
Learn more about calorimeter here :
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.
Oxygen-16 is the atom in question.
- Atomic number: 8.
- Mass number: 16.
<h3>Explanation</h3>
The superscript of the ion says "2-". That means that the ion here carries a charge of -2.
- The charge is negative, meaning that there are more electrons (which are negative) than protons (which are positive) in that ion.
- The size of the charge is 2. There are two more electrons than protons in that ion.
There are 10 electrons in total in that ion. There are two more electrons than protons. That means that there are 10 - 2 = 8 protons in that ion.
The atomic number of an atom is the same as its number of protons. The atomic number of X is 8.
The atomic number determines the element. Atomic number 8 is oxygen. Thus element X is oxygen.
Mass number is the sum of number of protons and neutrons in an atom. 8 + 8 = 16 for this atom.
They are each a source of light like the sub
