They are said to be directly related.
a) directly related.
This is Charles' Law.
Complete Question
A thin, horizontal, 12-cm-diameter copper plate is charged to 4.4 nC . Assume that the electrons are uniformly distributed on the surface. What is the strength of the electric field 0.1 mm above the center of the top surface of the plate?
Answer:
The values is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The diameter is 
The charge is 
The distance from the center is 
Generally the radius is mathematically represented as

=> 
=> 
Generally electric field is mathematically represented as
![E = \frac{Q}{ 2\epsilon_o } [1 - \frac{k}{\sqrt{r^2 + k^2 } } ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7BQ%7D%7B%202%5Cepsilon_o%20%7D%20%5B1%20-%20%5Cfrac%7Bk%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7Br%5E2%20%2B%20%20k%5E2%20%7D%20%7D%20%5D)
substituting values
![E = \frac{4.4 *10^{-9}}{ 2* (8.85*10^{-12}) } [1 - \frac{(1.00 *10^{-4})}{\sqrt{(0.06)^2 + (1.0*10^{-4})^2 } } ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B4.4%20%2A10%5E%7B-9%7D%7D%7B%202%2A%20%288.85%2A10%5E%7B-12%7D%29%20%7D%20%5B1%20-%20%5Cfrac%7B%281.00%20%2A10%5E%7B-4%7D%29%7D%7B%5Csqrt%7B%280.06%29%5E2%20%2B%20%20%281.0%2A10%5E%7B-4%7D%29%5E2%20%7D%20%7D%20%5D)

Answer:

Explanation:
Mass of the losing player with its all equipment is given as
M = 86 kg
Net force applied on him by another player is given as
F = 780 N
also we know that acceleration of the losing player is given as

now by Newton's 2nd law we will have




Use this site is better https://www.cymath.com/
Answer:
This motion is known as Brownian motion.
Explanation:
This motion is known as Brownian motion.