The linear speed of the pepperoni is 0.628 m/s. Its direction is tangential to the circle.
We know that;
v = rω
r = radius of the piece = 10 cm or 0.1 m
ω = angular velocity
We have to convert 60 revolutions per minute to radians per second
1 rev/min = 0.10472 rad/s
60 revolutions per minute = 60 rev/min × 0.10472 rad/s/1 rev/min
= 6.28 rad/s
v = 0.1 m × 6.28 rad/s
v = 0.628 m/s
The direction of this velocity is tangential to the circle.
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Answer:
0.3 m
Explanation:
Initially, the package has both gravitational potential energy and kinetic energy. The spring has elastic energy. After the package is brought to rest, all the energy is stored in the spring.
Initial energy = final energy
mgh + ½ mv² + ½ kx₁² = ½ kx₂²
Given:
m = 50 kg
g = 9.8 m/s²
h = 8 sin 20º m
v = 2 m/s
k = 30000 N/m
x₁ = 0.05 m
(50)(9.8)(8 sin 20) + ½ (50)(2)² + ½ (30000)(0.05)² = ½ (30000)x₂²
x₂ ≈ 0.314 m
So the spring is compressed 0.314 m from it's natural length. However, we're asked to find the additional deformation from the original 50mm.
x₂ − x₁
0.314 m − 0.05 m
0.264 m
Rounding to 1 sig-fig, the spring is compressed an additional 0.3 meters.
All of the elements are made up of atoms. Every atom is made up of 3 subatomic particles known as the electrons, protons and neutrons. Electrons are negatively charged particles while the protons are the positively-charged particles. Lastly, neutrons do not have any charge.