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-BARSIC- [3]
2 years ago
5

A stone is dropped from the

Physics
1 answer:
ICE Princess25 [194]2 years ago
8 0
  • Height=h=500m
  • Acceleration=g=10m/s^2
  • Initial velocity=u=0
  • Speed of sound=c=340m/s
  • TIME TAKEN BY STONE TO HIT WATER=t
  • Time taken by sound to hear back=T

Now

\\ \sf\longmapsto h=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}gt^2

\\ \sf\longmapsto h=0t+\dfrac{1}{2}10t^2

\\ \sf\longmapsto 500=5t^2

\\ \sf\longmapsto t^2=100

\\ \sf\longmapsto t=10s

Now

\\ \sf\longmapsto h=cT

\\ \sf\longmapsto T=\dfrac{h}{c}

\\ \sf\longmapsto T=\dfrac{500}{340}

\\ \sf\longmapsto T=1.47\approx 1.5s

Total time:-

\\ \sf\longmapsto T_{net}=t+T=10+1.5=11.5s

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You drop an ice cube into an insulated bottle full of water and wait for the ice cube to completely melt. The ice cube initially
AVprozaik [17]

Answer:

T_{f}  = 17º C

Explanation:

This is a calorimetry problem, where heat is yielded by liquid water, this heat is used first to melt all ice, let's look for the necessary heat (Q1)  

Let's reduce the magnitudes to the SI system  

      Ice m = 80.0 g (1 kg / 1000 g) = 0.080 kg  

            L = 3.33 105 J / kg  

Water  M = 860 g = 0.860 kg  

           c_{e} = 4186 J / kg ºC

    Q₁ = m L  

     Q₁ = 0.080 3.33 10⁵

     Q₁ = 2,664 10⁴ J

Now let's see what this liquid water temperature is when this heat is released  

      Q = M c_{e} ΔT = M c_{e} (T₀₁ -T_{f1})  

      Q₁ = Q  

     T_{f1} = T₀₁ - Q / M ce  

     T_{f1} = 26.0 - 2,664 10⁴ / (0.860 4186)  

     T_{f1} = 26.0 - 7.40  

     T_{f1} = 18.6 ° C  

The initial temperature of water that has just melted is T₀₂ = 0ª  

The initial temperature of the liquid water is T₀₁= 18.6  

     m c_{e} T_{f} + M c_{e} T_{1} = M c_{e} T₀₁ - m c_{e} T₀₂o2  

         T_{f} = (M To1 - m To2) / (m + M)  

         T_{f} = (0.860 18.6 - 0.080 0) / (0.080 + 0.860)  

T_{f} = 17º C

 

gg

4 0
3 years ago
White light is spread out into its spectral components by a diffraction grating. If the grating has 1,970 grooves per centimeter
OlgaM077 [116]

Answer;

7.238°

Explanation

From question we know that the grating has 1,970 grooves per centimeter, we can convert to from (cm) to (nm) for unit consistency

The slit separation is expressed below

d=1cm/1970

d=0.0005076

=5076nm

Then the angle (in degrees) that the red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order can be calculated using expression below

Sin(x)= mλ/d

Where λ= wavelength=640 nm

d=slit separation

Sin(x)= mλ/d

Sin(x)=(1×640)/5076

=0.126

sin-1(0.126)

X= 7.238°

Therefore,the angle (in degrees) that the red light of wavelength 640 nm appear in first order is 7.238°

5 0
3 years ago
Assuming the starting height is 0.0 m, calculate the potential energy of the cart after it has been elevated to a height of 0.5
Bogdan [553]
The potential energy is most often referred to as the "energy at rest" and is dependent on the elevation of an object. This can be calculated through the equation,

     E = mgh

where E is the potential energy, m is the mass, g is the acceleration due to gravity, and h is the height. In this item, we are not given with the mass of the cart so we assume it to be m. The force is therefore,

   E = m(9.8 m/s²)(0.5 m) = 4.9m

Hence, the potential energy is equal to 4.9m.
8 0
4 years ago
What are properties of a liquid?
Oksi-84 [34.3K]

Answer:

Pressure

Surface

Flow

Fluency

Explanation:

*Surface

The surface tension is the force with which the surface molecules of a liquid are attracted to bring them inside and thus decrease the surface area.

*Flow

It is defined as resistance to flow. The viscosity of a liquid depends on the intermolecular forces:

-The higher the intermolecular forces of a liquid, its molecules have a greater difficulty moving between them, therefore the substance is more viscous.

-Liquids that are made up of long, flexible molecules that can bend and tangle with each other are more viscous.

* Pressure

if the molecules of the liquid have a greater intensity of intermolecular force, then they will be trapped in the liquid and will have less facility to pass into the gas phase.

    on the contrary to lower intensity of intermolecular force, then the molecules can escape more easily to the gaseous state.

*Fluency

This property allows liquids to easily pass through a hole regardless of size, as long as this hole is at a lower or the same level of the container where the liquid is stored.

This property indicates the deformability of a liquid which is very wide without requiring mechanical stress.

6 0
4 years ago
true or false? Atoms that have the same number of neutrons but different numbers of protons are called isotopes. WHY?
-Dominant- [34]
It is false because it is the reverse of it
6 0
3 years ago
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