The main advantage of an electromagnet over a permanent magnet is that the magnetic field can be quickly changed by controlling the amount of electric current in the winding. However, unlike a permanent magnet that needs no power, an electromagnet requires a continuous supply of current to maintain the magnetic field.
Answer:
= 1.75 × 10⁻⁴ m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Density of copper, ρ = 8.93 g/cm³
mass, M = 63.5 g/mol
Radius of wire = 0.625 mm
Current, I = 3A
Area of the wire,
=
Now,
The current density, J is given as
= 2444619.925 A/mm²
now, the electron density, 
where,
=Avogadro's Number

Now,
the drift velocity, 

where,
e = charge on electron = 1.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ C
thus,
= 1.75 × 10⁻⁴ m/s
Answer:
2.10L
Explanation:
Given data
V1= 2.5L
T1= 275K
P1= 2.1atm
P2= 2.7 atm
T2= 298K
V2= ???
Let us apply the gas equation
P1V1/T1= P2V2/T2
substitute into the expression we have
2.1*2.5/275= 2.7*V2/298
5.25/275= 2.7*V2/298
Cross multiply
275*2.7V2= 298*5.25
742.5V2= 1564.5
V2= 1564.5/742.5
V2= 2.10L
Hence the final volume is 2.10L