Average kinetic energy of a particle :
0.5 mv^2 = kT/2
so the kinetic energy = kT/2
assuming the same value of K
T1 = -49 + 273 = 224
T2 = 287 + 273 = 560
E2 / E1 = kT2 / 2 / kT1 / 2
E2 / E1 = T2 / T1
E2 / E1 = 560 / 224 = 2.5
so the average kinetic energy of the particle increases by 2.5
The next test would be the lime water test.
Explanation:
If placing the gas in lime water will turn the solution milky, then the gas is most probably carbon dioxide, the lime water (Ca(OH)₂) turns milky due to the formation of solid CaCO₃ that is insoluble after reaction with carbon dioxide.
Carbon dioxide also puts out the flame in the splint test because it does not support combustion.
<u>Answer:</u> The correct answer is Option A.
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the number of moles of a substance, we use the equation:

We are given:
Given mass of fluorine = 6 grams
Now, to know the moles, we divide the given mass of fluorine by the atomic mass/molar mass of fluorine.
Thus, the correct answer is Option A.
The answer is Argon (Ar).