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marshall27 [118]
3 years ago
9

Consider four elements from Group 7A: fluorine in the second period, chlorine in the third period, bromine in the fourth period,

and iodine in the fifth period. Which element has the largest first ionization energy?
Chemistry
1 answer:
lina2011 [118]3 years ago
5 0
<span>Out of the possible answers for this question, fluorine in the second period is correct. Of the four elements fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, fluorine has the largest first ionization energy, with a Enthalpy number of 1681.0. Of all the elements, helium has the highest first ionization energy figure.</span>
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The functional groups in an organic compound can frequently be deduced from its infrared absorption spectrum. A compound contain
Klio2033 [76]

The peaks at 3300 cm-1 and 2200 cm-1 are due to terminal alkyne group (triple bond between two carbons) and triple bonded C-H stretching

So

The answer is : terminal alkyne

Another peak near 3430 cm-1 must be due to an -OH group

so the answer is : alcohol

7 0
4 years ago
An organic acid is composed of carbon (45.45%), hydrogen (6.12%), and oxygen (48.44%). Its molar mass is 132.12 g/mol. Determine
Andreas93 [3]

Answer:

C4H8O4

Explanation:

To determine the molecular formula, first, let us obtain the empirical formula. This is illustrated below:

From the question given, we obtained the following information:

C = 45.45%

H = 6.12%

O = 48.44%

Divide the above by their molar mass

C = 45.45/12 = 3.7875

H = 6.12/1 = 6.12

O = 48.44/16 = 3.0275

Divide by the smallest

C = 3.7875/3.0275 = 1

H = 6.12/3.0275 = 2

O = 3.0275/3.0275 = 1

The empirical formula is CH2O

The molecular formula is given by [CH2O]n

[CH2O]n = 132.12

[12 + (2x1) + 16]n = 132.12

30n = 132.12

Divide both side by the coefficient of n i.e 30

n = 132.12/30 = 4

The molecular formula is [CH2O]n = [CH2O]4 = C4H8O4

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What would the expected temperature change be (in Fahrenheit) ida 0.5 gran sample of water released 50.1 J of heat energy? The s
Mariana [72]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

23.95 °C

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

We are given;

  • Mass of the sample is 0.5 gram
  • Quantity of heat released as 50.1 Joules
  • Specific heat capacity is 4.184 J/g°C

We are required to calculate the change in temperature;

  • Quantity of heat absorbed is given by the formula;
  • Q = mass × specific heat capacity × Change in temperature

That is, Q = mcΔT

Rearranging the formula;

ΔT = Q ÷ mc

Therefore;

ΔT = 50.1 J ÷ (0.5 g × 4.184 J/g°C)

    = 23.95 °C

Therefore, the expected change in temperature is 23.95 °C

4 0
4 years ago
An aqueous nacl solution is made using 112 g of nacl diluted to a total solution volume of 1.00 l. calculate the molarity, molal
worty [1.4K]
Q1)
molarity is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 L of solution.
the NaCl solution volume is 1.00 L
number of moles NaCl  = NaCl mass present / molar mass of NaCl 
NaCl moles = 112 g / 58.5 g/mol = 1.91 mol 
the number of moles of NaCl in 1.00 L of solution is - 1.91 mol 
therefore molarity of NaCl is 1.91 M

Q2) 
molality is defined as the number of moles of solute in 1 kg of solvent.
density is mass per volume. 
density of the solution is 1.08 g/mL. 
therefore mass of the solution is = density x volume 
mass = 1.08 g/mL x 1000 mL = 1080 g
since we have to find the moles in 1 kg of solvent 
mass of solvent = 1080 g - 112 g = 968 g
number of moles of NaCl in 968 g of solvent - 1.91 mol 
therefore number of NaCl moles in 1000 g - (1.91 mol / 968 g) x 1000 g/kg = 1.97 mol/kg
molality of NaCl solution is 1.97 mol/kg


Q3) 
mass percentage is the percentage of mass of solute by total mass of the solution 
mass percentage of solution = mass of solute / total mass of the solution 
mass of solute = 112 g
total mass of solution = 1080 g
mass % of NaCl = 112 g / 1080 g x 100%
therefore mass % of NaCl = 10.4 %
answer is 10.4 %
5 0
3 years ago
Please I need this before 11:59am it’s for my final test: Balance the equation *COMPLETE WITH PROCEDURE*
Lorico [155]

Answer:

okkkkk

Explanation:

the balanced equation is

2NaBr +Cl2 =2NaCl + Br2

can you mark me as a brainliest

7 0
3 years ago
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