A vessel of volume 22.4 dm3 contains 2.0 mol h2 and 1.0 mol n2 at 273.15 k initially. all the h2 reacted with sufficient n2 to f

Question

Igoryamba

3 years ago

13

A vessel of volume 22.4 dm3 contains 2.0 mol h2 and 1.0 mol n2 at 273.15 k initially. all the h2 reacted with sufficient n2 to f

orm nh3. calculate the partial pressures and the total pressure of the final mixture.

Chemistry

1 answer:

yanalaym [24] · Answer 1 · 2022-06-23T05:05:35+03:00

Volume = 22.4 dm3
n = 2 mol of H2
n = 1 mol of N2
Temperature = 273.15
All H2 reacts
reaction
N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
1:3 ratio
Calculation:
N2 initial - N2 reacted = Final N2
1 - 2*(1/3) = 0.3333 mol of N2 left
H2 = 0 left
NH3 formed = 2/3*1 = 2/3 = 0.666
Total mol:
0.3333 + 0.666 = 1 mol
Apply the equation :
PV = nRT
P = nRT/V = 1*0.0082*(273.15)/(22.4) = 0.0999924 atm
PH2 = 0
PN2 = 1/3*0.0999924 = 0.0333308 atm
PNH3 = 2/3*0.0999924 = 0.0666616 atm
Answer is 0.0666616 atm