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sleet_krkn [62]
3 years ago
14

Below are the structures of three fatty acids, palmitic acid, stearic acid, and oleic acid. what combination of these fatty acid

s could you use to make a fat that is liquid at room temperature?
Chemistry
2 answers:
irina1246 [14]3 years ago
7 0
I think the fatty acids that may be used to make a fat that is liquid at room temperature are One plamitic acid, one stearic acid, and one oleic acid.
Fatty acids are composed of linked chains of carbon atoms with an organic acid group at the end of the chain. Liquid fats or Oils are mainly obtained from plants or fish sources, and have high percentages of unsaturated fatty acids.

12345 [234]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

A combination of oleic acid & palmitic acid.

Explanation:

Oleic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid and unsaturated fatty acids are liquid at room temperature because of the presence of double bond in them.

Between palmitic acid and stearic acid, we will choose palmitic acid because palmitic acid (16 carbon chain) has less number of carbon atoms as compared to stearic acid (18 carbon chain) that is why it is liquid at room temperature. The fatty acids which have more number of carbon atoms have more Tm (transition temperature) so they will require more temperature for changing phase from solid to liquid. So, it simply means they will be solid at room temperature that is why we will not choose stearic acid.

Tm ∝ No. of carbon atoms in the lipid ∝  hydrophobic interactions.

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21 mL It required 42.35 mL of H2SO4 to neutralize 21.17 mL of 0.5000 M NaOH. Calculate the concentration of H2SO4
bija089 [108]
The balanced equation for the above reaction is 
2NaOH + H₂SO₄ ---> Na₂SO₄ + 2H₂O
stoichiometry of NaOH to H₂SO₄ is 2:1
number of NaOH moles required-0.5000 M / 1000 mL/L x 21.17 mL = 0.010585 mol
According to stoichiometry, acid moles required are 1/2 of the base moles reacted
Therefore number of H₂SO₄ moles reacted - 0.010585 /2  mol
Number of moles in 42.35 mL of H₂SO₄ - 0.010585 /2 mol
Therefore in 1 L solution - (0.010585) /2 / 42.35 mL x 1000 mL/L = 0.125 M
Molarity of H₂SO₄ - 0.125 M
5 0
3 years ago
In an open system the vapor pressure is equal to the
erica [24]

Answer: In an open system the vapor pressure is equal to the outside air pressure.

Explanation:

An open system is a system that is capable of exchanging both matter and energy with its surroundings.

For example, a hot cup of coffee is an open system as the cup is not covered with a lid. Therefore, heat energy from the coffee goes into the surroundings.

Vapor pressure is defined as the ability of a substance to change into vapor state. pressure

Therefore, we can conclude that in an open system the vapor pressure is equal to the outside air pressure.

5 0
3 years ago
A student analyzed an antacid tablet from a bottle containing 120 tablets purchased for $2.79. The mass of the tablet was 1.247
BaLLatris [955]

The cost of one antacid is 2.325 cents per tablet.

<u>Explanation:</u>

As per the question based on the student analysis we know that,

Total antacid tablets in a bottle = 120

Purchase Price of a bottle = $ 2.79

Cost of 1 antacid tablet =\frac{2.79}{120}  

As we know $1 = 100 cent

The cost of 1 antacid tablet = \frac{2.79}{120} × 100 cents = 2.325 cents/tablet .

Thus we came to know that it costs 2.325 cents/tablet .

5 0
3 years ago
purification of chromium can be achieved by electrorefining chromium from an impure chromium anode onto a pure chromium cathode
stiv31 [10]

The chromium in the electrolytic solution is present as cr³⁺ will take 6.19 hours  will it take to plate 18.0 kg of chromium onto the cathode if the current passed through the cell is held constant at 45.0 A.

It is given that mass is 18 kg. Converting mass into grams

18 x (1000g / 1 kg)

= 18000 g

So, 18 kg = 18000 g

Now, calculate the number of moles

No. of moles = mass of Cr / molecular mass of Cr

No. of moles = 18000 / 52 g/mole

No. of moles = 346.15 mole

For , Cr³⁺, 3 moles of electrons are required

Hence,

3 x 346.15 mole

1038.45

As 96500 C of charge are present in 1 mole of electrons. As a result, the charge held by 1038.45 mole of electrons will be determined as follows.

= 1038.45mol x  96500 C / mole

= 10.02 x 10⁷ C

As, we know that relation between charge, current and time is as follows.

Q = I x T

Current is given as 45 A

Therefore, charge is calculated  

T = Q / I

T = 100.21 x 10⁶ / 45

T = 2.227 x 10⁶

As there are 3600 seconds in one 1 hour. Converting 2.227 x 10⁶ into hours are

= 2.227 x 10⁶ / 3600 sec/h

= 6.19 hours

Thus, if the current flowing through the cell is maintained constant at 45 A, we may estimate that it will take 6.19 hours to plate 18 kg of chromium onto the cathode.

To know more about  electrolytic solution visit :

brainly.com/question/9203208

#SPJ4

4 0
1 year ago
How do the first ionization energies of main group elements vary across a period and down a group?
meriva
They increase across each period, decrease down a group. As you go across a period the number of protons and increases. The positive nucleus then has a stronger attractive force on the electrons so it takes a larger amount of energy to remove an electron. As you go down a group the atoms are larger so the attractive force is weaker and it takes less energy to remove an electron.
8 0
3 years ago
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