To solve the problem it is necessary to apply the concepts related to the conservation of energy through the heat transferred and the work done, as well as through the calculation of entropy due to heat and temperatra.
By definition we know that the change in entropy is given by

Where,
Q = Heat transfer
T = Temperature
On the other hand we know that by conserving energy the work done in a system is equal to the change in heat transferred, that is

According to the data given we have to,




PART A) The total change in entropy, would be given by the changes that exist in the source and sink, that is



On the other hand,



The total change of entropy would be,



Since
the heat engine is not reversible.
PART B)
Work done by heat engine is given by



Therefore the work in the system is 100000Btu
The answer should be B) Scientific theories and laws develop from the acquisition of scientific knowledge. Hope this helps you.
Wavelength of the water wave is 8 m
Explanation:
- Wavelength measures the distance between two successive crests or troughs of the wave. It is given by the following equation
λ = v/f, where f is the frequency, v is the velocity of the wave
Here, v = 20 m/s and f = 2.5 Hz
⇒ λ = 20/2.5
= 8 m
Answer:
The kilogram (kg) is defined by taking the fixed numerical value of the Planck constant h to be 6.62607015 ×10−34 when expressed in the unit J s, which is equal to kg m2 s−1, where the meter and the second are defined in terms of c and ∆νCs.