The atomic number of calcium is 20 which means it has 20 protons and as an atom (not an ion) it also has 20 electrons. These are in four energy levels (1 though 4) .
Atoms of the same elements differing in the number of neutrons in their nuclei are known as isotopes. Thus, isotopes of an element have the same atomic number but different atomic mass number. Isotopes of an element have similar chemical properties but different physical properties.
<u>We are given:</u>
Mass of NaCl in the given solution = 22.3 grams
Volume of the given solution = 2 L
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<u>Number of Moles of NaCl:</u>
We know that the number of moles = Given mass / Molar mass
Number of moles = 22.3 / 58.44 = 0.382 moles
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<u>Molarity of NaCl in the Given solution:</u>
We know that Molarity of a solution = Moles of Solute / Volume of Solution(in L)
Molarity = 0.382 / 2
Molarity = 0.191 M
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Metalloids show both metal and non metal properties