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Maslowich
3 years ago
13

Which element from this portion of the table chemically reacts in a way similar to the way the element chlorine (Cl) reacts? (1)

Si (3) Xe (2) O (4) I ?
Chemistry
2 answers:
mina [271]3 years ago
4 0
D. I or Iodine

This is because they are both in the same periodic family (the halogens) and thus the number of valence electrons are the same
Anarel [89]3 years ago
3 0

Answer: (4) I (iodine)

Explanation:

Reactivity of elements follow a trend in such a manner that elements in the same group have similar chemical properties since they react in similar ways during chemical reaction. This similarity is as a result of the same number of valence electrons they have in their respective outer shell. This particular similarity is what classifies them into groups.

In this question, Chlorine is in the same group with Iodine and they're referred to as "halogens" and all halogen have similar chemical reactions. Example, they seek one valence electron to be stable. Easy formation of salts with metals etc

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2.In a titration, 25.00 cm3 of a solution of hydrochloric acid reacted with 18.40 cm3 of sodium hydroxide solution of concentrat
telo118 [61]

Answer:

0.11mol/dm³

Explanation:

The reaction expression is given as:

             HCl   +  NaOH  →  NaCl + H₂O

Volume of acid  = 25cm³  = 0.025dm³

Volume of base  = 18.4cm³ = 0.0184dm³

Concentration of base  = 0.15mol/dm³

Solution:

The concentration of hydrochloric acid = ?

 To solve this problem, let us first find the number of moles of the base;

 Number of moles  = concentration x volume

 Number of moles  = 0.15mol/dm³ x 0.0184dm³  = 0.00276mol

From the balanced reaction equation;

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Therefore,  0.00276mol of the base will combine with  0.00276mol of HCl

 So;

  Concentration of acid  = \frac{number of moles }{volume}   = \frac{ 0.00276}{0.025}   = 0.11mol/dm³

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