Explanation:
Covalent bonding occurs when pairs of electrons are shared by atoms. Atoms will covalently bond with other atoms in order to gain more stability, which is gained by forming a full electron shell. By sharing their outer most (valence) electrons, atoms can fill up their outer electron shell and gain stability
The % composition when 10g of magnesium combine with 4g of nitrogen is 71.43% magnesium and 28.57 % nitrogen
calculation
% composition = mass of an element / total mass x100
mass of magnesium = 10 g
mass of nitrogen = 4g
calculate the total mass used
= 10g of Magnesium + 4 g of nitrogen = 14 grams
% composition for magnesium is therefore = 10/14 x100 = 71.43 %
% composition for nitrogen is therefore = 4 /14 x100 = 28.57 %
C. both a and b
If a light bulb can last longer with the same amount of energy it is given, that means it can use less energy to do the same job compared to one that does not last longer with the same amount of energy it is given. It is much like how a more fuel efficient car will be able to go farther on the same tank of gas, but if you pair it with a car that doesn't have as great of an mpg, when they go the same distance, the car with the greater mpg spends less fuel.
If you don't have to use the energy when you aren't utilizing it, then you can conserve the energy for when you do need it.
Answer:
The correct answer is "Secondary active transport".
Explanation:
Secondary active transport is a form of across the membrane transport that involves a transporter protein catalyzing the movement of an ion down its electrochemical gradient to allow the movement of another molecule or ion uphill to its concentration/electrochemical gradient. In this example, the transporter protein (antiporter), move 3 Na⁺ into the cell in exchange for one Ca⁺⁺ leaving the cell. The 3 Na⁺ are the ions moved down its electrochemical gradient and the one Ca⁺⁺ is the ion moved uphill its electrochemical gradient, because Na+ and Ca⁺⁺are more concentrated in the solution than inside the cell. Therefore, this scenario is an example of secondary active transport.
