Calculate the mass of 1.23×1024 helium atoms.

Chemistry

1 answer:

just olya [345]4 years ago

7 0

6.023*1023 He atoms=1 mole He

1.23×1024 helium atoms=1.23×1024/6.023*1023 =2.042 mole He

one mole He=4.0 gm

2.042 mole He=2.042*4.0=8.168 gm

answer in grams of Helium is 8.168 gm

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1. Draw a wedge/dash structure for trans-1,2-dimethylcyclohexane.

Angelina_Jolie [31]

Answer:

The structure with the ring flipped is the most stable

Explanation:

We have the trans 1,2 - dimethylcyclohexane. With the wedge/dash structure we could not figure is this form is stable (If we do a comparison with the cis structure). But when we do a chair structure and ring flipped structure, this is easier to look.

The picture attached shows the structures, they are labeled as 1, 2 and 3, according to this problem.

In the chair structure, according to the picture below, you can see that both methyls are heading in the axial positions of the ring (One facing upward and the other downward). This is pretty stable, however, when the methyls are in those positions, the methyl position 1, can undergoes an 1,3 diaxial interactions with the hydrogens atoms (They are not drawn, but still are there), so this interaction makes this structure a little less stable that it can be.

On the other side, the ring flipped structure, we can see that both methyls are in the equatorials positions of the ring, and in these positions, it can avoid the 1,4 diaxial interactions with the hydrogens atoms, making this structure the most stable structure.

Hope this helps