Answer : The static friction depends on two factors
1. Roughness of the surface
2. Force
Explanation : Friction occur when surface is not smooth.
The formula of friction is
Static friction depends on the roughness of the surface and force which is trying to push to object along the surface.
Static friction is caused by the attraction between two surfaces that are in contact. when the surface will rough and the object will heavier then the force will be larger.
Answer:
The crest to trough distance = 8 m
Explanation:
Given that,
The amplitude of a particular wave is 4.0 m.
We need to find the crest to trough distance.
We know that,
Amplitude = The distance from the base line to the crest or the the distance from the baseline to the trough.
It means,
Distance from crest to trough = 2(Amplitude)
= 2(4)
= 8 m
Hence, the crest to trough distance is equal to 8 m.
Answer:
B-Large groups of stars held together by gravity
Explanation:
A. Diagram A
B. Diagram C & D
C. Diagram B
D. Diagram C & D
E. Diagram B
F. Diagram C & D
These are simplified representations of an object's body and the force vectors acting on it. Some of the main forces that are involve are normal force, friction, push or pull and gravity.
Answer:
ΔE = 37.8 x 10^9 J
Explanation:
The energy required will increased the potential energy and increase the kinetic energy.
As the altitude change is fairly small compared to the earth radius, we can ASSUME that the average gravity will be a good representative
Gravity acceleration at altitude would be 9.8(6400²/8000²) = 6.272 m/s²
G(avg) = (9.8 + 6.272)/2 = 8.036 m/s²
ΔPE = mG(avg)Δh = 1000(8.036)(8e6 - 6.4e6) = 12.857e9 J
The centripetal force at orbit must be equal to the gravity force
mv²/R = mg'
v²/8.0e6 = 6.272
v² = (6.272(8.0e6)) = 50.2e6 m²/s²
The maximum velocity when resting on earth at the equator is about 460 m/s.
The change in kinetic energy is
ΔKE = ½m(vf² - vi²)(1000)
ΔKE = ½(1000)(50.2e6 - 460²) = 25e9 J
Total energy increase is
25e9 + 12.857e9 = 37.8e9 J
