Answer:
Br- Withdraws electrons inductively
Donates electrons by resonance
CH2CH3 - Donates electrons by hyperconjugation
NHCH3- Withdraws electrons inductively
Donates electrons by resonance
OCH3 - Withdraws electrons inductively
Donates electrons by resonance
+N(CH3)3 - Withdraws electrons inductively
Explanation:
A chemical moiety may withdraw or donate electrons by resonance or inductive effect.
Halogens are electronegative elements hence they withdraw electrons by inductive effect. However, they also contain lone pairs so the can donate electrons by resonance.
Alkyl groups donate electrons by hyperconjugation involving hydrogen atoms.
-NHCH3 and contain species that have lone pair of electrons which can be donated by resonance. Also, the nitrogen and oxygen atoms are very electron withdrawing making the carbon atom to have a -I inductive effect.
+N(CH3)3 have no lone pair and is strongly electron withdrawing by inductive effects.
Answer is: <span>- delta G.
</span>The change in Gibbs free energy (ΔG), at constant temperature and pressure, is: <span>ΔG=ΔH−TΔS.
</span>ΔH<span> is the change in enthalpy.
</span>ΔS is change in entropy.
T is temperature of the system.
When ΔG is negative, a reaction (<span>occurs without the addition of external energy)</span><span> will be spontaneous (</span>exergonic).
Answer: B
Nitrifying bacterium, plural Nitrifying Bacteria, any of a small group of aerobic bacteria (family Nitrobacteraceae) that use inorganic chemicals as an energy source.
"The water becomes warmer."
<u>Remember</u>: Kinetic energy means how much, on average, a molecule is moving around. This is directly translated into heat. Therefore, the higher the kinetic energy, the more heat produced.
Answer:
The <u>Force of Gravity</u> force between each planet and the Sun keeps the planets in orbit around the Sun.
Explanation:
