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Marrrta [24]
3 years ago
11

How many molecules of sulfur trioxide would react with 68.9 L of water at STP to produce sulfuric acid? SO3 + H2O H2(SO4)

Chemistry
1 answer:
AnnyKZ [126]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1.9×10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

Equation of reaction:

SO₃ + H₂O → H₂SO₄

Since the gas is at STP, then we can use ideal gas equation,

PV = nRT

P = pressure of the gas

V = volume of the gas

n = number of moles of the gas

R = ideal gas constant

T = temperature of the ideal gas

P = 1.0atm

V = 68.9L

n = ?

R = 0.082J/mol.K

T = 273.15K

n = PV / RT

n = (1.0 × 68.9) / (0.082 × 273.15)

n = 68.9 / 22.3983

n = 3.076 moles = 3.1 moles

From the equation of reaction,

1 moles of SO₃ will react with 1 mole of H₂O,

Therefore

3.1 moles of SO₃ will react with 3.1 moles of H₂O

Number of moles of SO₃ = 3.1 moles

1 moles = 6.023×10²³ molecules(Avogadro's constant)

3.1 moles = x molecules

X = 3.1 × 6.023×10²³

X = 1.867×10²⁴ molecules

The number of molecules of SO₃ is approximately 1.9×10²⁴ molecules

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marissa [1.9K]
Half life is the time taken by a radioactive isotope to decay by half its original mass. In this case, the halflife of the radioactive isotope is 5000 years. 
Initially the mass is 100 %; thus the mass that will be left will be given by;
New mass = Original mass × (1/2)^n where n is the number of half lives; 
  n = 10000/5000 = 2
New mass = 100% ×(1/2)^2
                 = 100 % × 1/4 
                 = 25%
Therefore; the mass left after 10000 years is 25% or 1/4 of the original mass.
5 0
4 years ago
PLS HELP The average atomic mass of carbon is 12.01 amu. Based on the atomic
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

B. There is a very large percentage of C-12.

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it turns out possible for us to realize that, since the average atomic mass is 12.01 amu, then the C-12, with an atomic mass of 12.000 am prevails over C-13 with an atomic mass of 13.003 amu as long as the average is nearer to the former.

In such a way, the answer will be B. There is a very large percentage of C-12.

Regards!

7 0
3 years ago
What’s the SI unit of the amount of isopropyl alcohol in a beaker?
Illusion [34]

Answer:

mole

Explanation:

The mole in chemistry is used to represent the amount of any substance. Just like quantifying everyday things like a dozen, score, gross etc, it is a convenient unit of quantity of particles. A mole denotes 6.02 x 10²³particles of a susbstance.

Therefore, a mole is the standard unit(SI) for the amount of isopropyl alcohol in a beaker.

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3 years ago
Function of starch solution​
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Answer:

Starch is a viable indicator in the titration process because it turns deep dark blue when iodine is present in a solution. When starch is heated in water, decomposition occurs and beta-amylose is produced

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3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Hund's rule states that electrons must spread out within a given subshell before they can pair
Temka [501]

Answer:

Groups 14, 15, and 16 have 2,3, and 4 electrons in the p sublevel (p sublevel has 3 "spaces" AKA orbitals), because Hunds says one in each orbital before doubling up if you had 2 electrons, group 14, they would both be in the first orbital, with 3 electrons, group 15, two in the first orbital one in the 2nd none in the 3rd. With 4 electrons, group 16, then you would have 2 in the first 2 orbitals and NONE in the 3rd.

Explanation:

If you are in group 13 you only have 1 electron so it can only be in one orbital. with group 17, you have 5 electrons, so 2 in the first 2 in the second and 1 in the 3rd, correct for Hunds rule anyway. Noble gasses, group 18, have 6 elecctrons, so every orbital is full any way you look at it.

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