Answer:
When writing equation the mass on left side of equation must be equal to the mass on right side. True
Explanation:
The chemical reactions always follow the law of conservation of mass.
Law of conservation of mass:
According to the law of conservation mass, mass can neither be created nor destroyed in a chemical equation.
Explanation:
This law was given by french chemist Antoine Lavoisier in 1789. According to this law mass of reactant and mass of product must be equal, because masses are not created or destroyed in a chemical reaction.
For example:
In photosynthesis reaction:
6CO₂ + 6H₂O + energy → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂
there are six carbon atoms, eighteen oxygen atoms and twelve hydrogen atoms on the both side of equation so this reaction followed the law of conservation of mass because total mass is equal on both side of equation.
Answer:
5.625 moles of oxygen, O₂.
Explanation:
The balanced equation for the reaction is given below:
4Al + 3O₂ —> 2Al₂O₃
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of Al reacted with 3 moles of O₂.
Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of O₂ required to react with 7.5 moles of aluminum, Al. This can be obtained as illustrated below:
From the balanced equation above,
4 moles of Al reacted with 3 moles of O₂.
Therefore, 7.5 moles of Al will react with = (7.5 × 3)/4 = 5.625 moles of O₂.
Thus, 5.625 moles of O₂ is needed for the reaction.
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