<span>radiation, hydrogen, and helium </span>
Given:
Uniform distributed load with an intensity of W = 50 kN / m on an overhang beam.
We need to determine the maximum shear stress developed in the beam:
τ = F/A
Assuming the area of the beam is 100 m^2 with a length of 10 m.
τ = F/A
τ = W/l
τ = 50kN/m / 10 m
τ = 5kN/m^2
τ = 5000 N/ m^2<span />
The ratio of the maximum photoelectron kinetic energy to the work function will be 3:1.
<h3 /><h3>What is the photoelectric effect?</h3>
When a medium receives electromagnetic radiation, electrostatically charged particles are emitted from or inside it.
The emission of ions from a steel plate when light falls on it is a common definition of the effect. The substance could be a solid, liquid, or gas; and the released particles could be protons or electrons.
A particular metal emits photoelectrons when exposed to light with energy three times its work function:

The ratio of the maximum photoelectron kinetic energy to the work function will be;

Hence, the ratio of the maximum photoelectron kinetic energy to the work function will be 3:1.
To learn more about the photoelectric effect refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/9260704
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Answer: The amount of energy consisted in the molecules determines the state of matter.
Explanation:
Answers:
a) 
b) 
Explanation:
a) The centripetal acceleration
of an object moving in a uniform circular motion is given by the following equation:
Where:
is the angular velocity of the ball
is the radius of the circular motion, which is equal to the length of the string
Then:
This is the centripetal acceleration of the ball
b) On the other hand, in this circular motion there is a force (centripetal force
) that is directed towards the center and is equal to the tension (
) in the string:

Where
is the mass of the ball
Hence:

This is the tension in the string