Filtration
hope this helped
Answer:
Explanation:
If an atom has 13 electrons then it belongs to p-block of periodic table.
s level can accommodate 2 electrons.
p level can accommodate 6 electrons.
13 means 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p1.
As you can see there totally 5 sub-shells.
Total number of shells are 3(1,2,3).
Answer:
C. ΔG is positive at low temperatures, but negative at high temperatures (and zero at some temperature).
Explanation:
Since we need to give energy in the form of heat to vaporize a liquid, the enthalpy is positive. In a gas, molecules are more separated than in a liquid, therefore the entropy is positive as well.
Considering the Gibbs free energy equation:
ΔG= ΔH - TΔS
+ +
When both the enthalpy and entropy are positive, the reaction proceeds spontaneously (ΔG is negative) at high temperatures. At low temperatures, the reaction is spontaneous in the reverse direction (ΔG is positive).
Answer:
1.8 moles of O₂
Explanation:
The balance chemical equation for said double replacement (photosynthesis) reaction is as follow;
6 CO₂ + 6 H₂O → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6 O₂
According to balance chemical equation,
6 moles of O₂ are produced by = 6 moles of CO₂
So,
1.8 moles of O₂ will be produced by = X moles of O₂
Solving for X,
X = 1.8 mol × 6 mol / 6 mol
X = 1.8 moles of O₂
Stoichiometric problems in which moles are given and moles or other reactant or product asked are the simplest problems. One should only write the balanced chemical equation and perform above method to find the required moles.