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1 year ago

Chlorine, Cl2,is a gas at room temperature, but bromine, Br2, is a liquid. Why?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Alja [10]1 year ago

3 0

<em>Explanation</em>

Halogens => Cl, Br, I, F => exist as diatomic molecules at room temperature and atmospheric conditions.

F2 and Cl2 are gases

Br2 is liquid

I2 is solid

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A chemical reaction was used to produce 2.95 moles of copper(II) bicarbonate, Cu(HCO3)2.

BARSIC [14]

Answer:

About 547 grams.

Explanation:

We want to determine the mass of copper (II) bicarbonate produced when a reaction produces 2.95 moles of copper (II) bicarbonate.

To do so, we can use the initial value and convert it to grams using the molar mass.

Find the molar mass of copper (II) bicarbonate by summing the molar mass of each individual atom:

$\displaystyle \begin{aligned} \text{MM}_\text{Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$} &= (63.55 + 2(1.01)+2(12.01)+6(16.00))\text{ g/mol} \\ \\ &=185.59\text{ g/mol} \end{aligned}$

Dimensional Analysis:

$\displaystyle 2.95\text{ mol Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$}\cdot \frac{185.59 \text{ g Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$}}{1 \text{ mol Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$}} \Rightarrow 547 \text{ g Cu(HCO$_3$)$_2$ }$

In conclusion, about 547 grams of copper (II) bicarbonate is produced.

8 0

3 years ago

2 attempts left Click the "draw structure" button to launch the drawing utility. Draw one product formed when the following dien

Yuliya22 [10]

Answer:

2-chloro-1-methyl-cyclohex-1,4-diene.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, the addition of hydrochloric acid acts as an electrophilic atack in which the hydrogen bonded to the double-bonded carbon connected to the carbon with the methyl substitution is substituted by the chlorine from the hydrochloric acid, in such a way, 2-chloro-1-methyl-cyclohex-1,4-diene is produced as one equivalent of HCl is used therefore one substitution will be attained for chlorine, and hydrogen as a side product as shown on the attached picture.

Best regards.

7 0

3 years ago

What takes place during a redox reaction

VladimirAG [237]

Electrons are both gained and lost.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How to determine whether an element is paramagnetic or diamagnetic?

givi [52]

To determine whether an element is paramagnetic or diamagnetic, you need to examine the electron configuration of the element. If it has unpaired electrons, then the substance is paramagnetic. If the electrons are paired, then it is diamagnetic.

7 0

3 years ago

If 4.0 g of helium gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L at 0 o C and a pressure of 1.0 atm, what volume does 3.0 g of He occupy under

WINSTONCH [101]

Answer:

the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.

Explanation:

Given;

initial reacting mass of the helium gas, m₁ = 4.0 g

volume occupied by the helium gas, V = 22.4 L

pressure of the gas, P = 1 .0 atm

temperature of the gas, T = 0⁰C = 273 K

atomic mass of helium gas, M = 4.0 g/mol

initial number of moles of the gas is calculated as follows;

$n_1 = \frac{m_1}{M} \\\\n_1 = \frac{4}{4} = 1$

The number of moles of the gas when the reacting mass is 3.0 g;

m₂ = 3.0 g

$n_2 = \frac{m_2}{M} \\\\n_2 = \frac{3}{4} \\\\n_2 = 0.75 \ mol$

The volume of the gas at 0.75 mol is determined using ideal gas law;

PV = nRT

$PV = nRT\\\\\frac{V}{n} = \frac{RT}{P} \\\\since, \ \frac{RT}{P} \ is \ constant,\ then;\\\frac{V_1}{n_1} = \frac{V_2}{n_2} \\\\V_2 = \frac{V_1n_2}{n_1} \\\\V_2 = \frac{22.4 \times 0.75}{1} \\\\V_2 = 16.8 \ L$

Therefore, the volume occupied by 3.0 g of the gas is 16.8 L.

4 0

3 years ago