Answer:
CO2(g)
Because CO2 is the larges molecule with specific geometric, therefore it is not likely to behave as an ideal gas.
Lets take a moment to list all the characteristics of the group 18 (also known as noble gases and/or group 8) elements:
- They have 8 valence electrons.
- Don't need ANY more electrons because their octet is full (stable).
- Are stable
- Not reactive
- Known as the noble gases
Now.. lets take some time to think about why elements want to form ions:
Elements form ions to either gain or lose valence electrons to the element they bond with. This helps them GAIN a full octet. What is a full octet, you may ask? An octet is when an element has all 8 valence electrons and is stable, making it nonreactive.
Why would an element with a full octet want to bond? It already has a full octet, it does not need to bond.
That, my fellow Brainly user, is why the noble gases do not need to bond.
I really do hope this helps! Enjoy, and good luck on the studies.
1) Chemical equation
<span>2NH4Cl(s)+Ba(OH)2⋅8H2O(s)→2NH3(aq)+BaCl2(aq)+10H2O(l)
2) Stoichiometric ratios
2 mol NH4Cl(s) : 54.8 KJ
3) Convert 24.7 g of NH4Cl into number of moles, using the molar mass
molar mass of NH4Cl = 14 g/mol + 4*1 g/mol + 35.5 g/mol = 53.5 g/mol
number of moles = mass in grams / molar mass
number of moles = 24.7 g / 53.5 g/mol = 0.462 moles
4) Use proportions:
2 moles NH4Cl / 54.8 kJ = 0.462 moles / x
=> x = 0.462 moles * 54.8 kJ / 2 moles = 12.7 kJ
Answer: 12.7 kJ
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