An empty weighing dish has a mass of 1.0041 ± 0.0002 g. After you add dried sodium chloride to the dish, the mass is 3.2933 ± 0.
1 answer:
Answer:
The correct answer to the following question will be "0.0013%".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Weight of an empty dish = 1.0041 ± 0.0002 g
Weight of dish + sodium chloride (NaCl) = 3.2933 ± 0.0002 g
Weight of NaCl = 2.2892 ± 0.0002 g
Now,
Volume of the solution = 500.00 ± 0.05 ± 0.0002
= 500.00 ± 0.0502 ml
So,
Molarity =
On putting the values in the above formula, we get
=
= ( ±
) × (
±
)
= ( ±
)
Now,
Absolute error =
= %
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Answer: 1.
2. 3 moles of : 2 moles of
3. 0.33 moles of : 0.92 moles of
4. is the limiting reagent and
is the excess reagent.
5. Theoretical yield of is 29.3 g
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
The balanced chemical equation is:
According to stoichiometry :
3 moles of require = 2 moles of
Thus 0.33 moles of will require=
of
Thus is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and
is the excess reagent.
As 3 moles of give = 2 moles of
Thus 0.33 moles of give =
of
Theoretical yield of
Thus 29.3 g of aluminium chloride is formed.