Answer:
The toy's energy is 18 J.
Explanation:
We have, a 4 kg toy is lifted off the ground and falls at 3 m/s. It is required to find toy's energy.
The toy will have kinetic energy due to its motion. The energy is given by :

So, the toy's energy is 18 J.
Answer: A
Explanation: How large a parachute is (in other words, the parachute's surface area) affects its air resistance, or drag force. ... In the case of these parachutes, the drag force is opposite to the force of gravity, so the drag force slows the parachutes down as they fall.
Answer:3764.282 KPa
Explanation:
Given gusher shoots oil at h=25 m
i.e. the velocity of jet is
v=\sqrt{2gh}[/tex]
v=22.147 m/s
Now the pressure loss in pipe is given by hagen poiseuille equation



For 25 m head in terms of Pressure

Total Pressure=
=3543.557+220.725=3764.282 KPa
B. The answer is most likely B
Answer:
The heat flows into the gas during this two-step process is 120 cal.
Explanation:
Given that,
Number of moles = 3
Heat capacity at constant volume = 4.9 cal/mol.K
Heat capacity at constant pressure = 6.9 cal/mol.K
Initial temperature = 300 K
Final temperature = 320 K
We need to calculate the heat flow in to gas at constant pressure
Using formula of heat

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the heat flow in to gas at constant volume
Using formula of heat

Put the value into the formula


We need to calculate the heat flows into the gas during two steps
Using formula of total heat



Hence, The heat flows into the gas during this two-step process is 120 cal.