Given:
Water, 2 kilograms
T1 = 20 degrees Celsius, T2 = 100
degrees Celsius.
Required:
Heat produced
Solution:
Q (heat) = nRT = nR(T2 = T1)
Q (heat) = 2 kilograms (4.184 kiloJoules
per kilogram Celsius) (100 degrees Celsius – 20 degrees Celsius)
<u>Q (heat) = 669.42 Joules
</u>This is the amount of heat
produced in boiling 2 kg of water.
Explanation:
The machine whose efficiency is 100% is known as perfect machine .This machine is not possible in real life because every machine is affected by the overcoming friction due to which is efficiency become less than hundred percent .
Increasing the temperature causes an increase in the average kinetic energy of the particles of a material.
<h3>
What is average kinetic energy of particles?</h3>
The average kinetic energy of particles is the energy possessed by particles due to their constant motion.
The constant motion of particles occurs due to the energy acquired by the particles, when the temperature of the particles increases, the average kinetic energy increases which in turn increases the speed of the particles.
Thus, we can conclude that, increasing the temperature causes an increase in the average kinetic energy of the particles of a material.
Learn more about average kinetic energy here: brainly.com/question/9078768
A statement would be to the effect that plants use oxygen as part of photosynthesis
