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ExtremeBDS [4]
3 years ago
6

Diamonds Choose one:

Physics
1 answer:
Daniel [21]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D. are brought from the mantle to the surface in magma that hardens into komatiite.

Explanation:

Diamond :

 It is the hardest form of carbon.The atomic atoms arrange in the cubic crystal structure and this is known as diamond cubic.Another form of the diamond at room temperature is graphite.This is used for making jewelry.This is also used in the cutting process because it has high strength.

Therefore the correct option for the diamond is D.

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What is the the acceleration of a proton that is 4.0 cm from the center of the bead? input positive value if the acceleration is
QveST [7]
Missing detail in the text:
"<span>A small glass bead has been charged to + 25 nC "

Solution
The force exerted on a charge q by an electric field E is given by
</span>F=qE
<span>Considering the charge on the bead as a single point charge, the electric field generated by it is
</span>E=k_e  \frac{Q}{r^2}
with k_e = 8.99\cdot 10^9 Nm^2/C^2, Q=+25 nC=25 \cdot 10^{-9}C is the charge on the bead. We want to calculate the field at r=4.0 cm=0.04 m:
E=(8.99\cdot 10^9) \frac{25\cdot 10^{-9}}{(0.04)^2}=1.4\cdot 10^5 V/m
The proton has a charge of q=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C, therefore the force exerted on it is
F=qE=1.6\cdot 10^{-19}C \cdot 1.4\cdot 10^5 V/m=2.25\cdot 10^{-14} N

And finally, we can use Newton's second law to calculate the acceleration of the proton. Given the proton mass, m=1.67\cdot 10^{-27} kg, we have
F=ma
a= \frac{F}{m}= \frac{2.25\cdot 10^{-14} N}{1.67\cdot 10^{-27} kg}=1.35 \cdot 10^{13} m/s^2

The charge on the bead is positive, and the proton charge is positive as well, therefore the proton is pushed away from the bead, so:
a=-1.35 \cdot 10^{13} m/s^2
6 0
4 years ago
A car is traveling at the bottom of a 9.00-meter-radius circular hill with a constant speed v. The moment the car is at the bott
Rina8888 [55]

Answer:

Explanation:

reading of scale = reaction force of surface R

centripetal force = R - mg = m v² / R , m is mass , v is velocity and R is radius of the circular path .

R = mg + m v² / R

given ,

m v² / R = .80 mg

v² = .80 x g x R

= .8 x 9.8 x 9 = 70.56

v = 8.4 m /s

3 0
3 years ago
1. Which is an example of chemical potential
balu736 [363]

Answer:

D

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Two children want to balance horizontally on a seesaw. The first child is sitting one meter to the left of the pivot point locat
Natali [406]

Answer:

d. 2m to the right of the pivot

Explanation:

m1 = m

m2 = 0.5m

d1 = 1m

d2 = ?

from principle of moment,

CWM = ACWM

m × 1 = 0.5m × d2

d2 = m/0.5m

= 1/0.5

= 2m

The 2nd child will have to sit 2m to the right

The turning effect of a force is known as the moment. It is the product of the force multiplied by the perpendicular distance from the line of action of the force to the pivot or point where the object will turn.

The principle of moments states that when in

equilibrium the total sum of the anti clockwise

moment is equal to the total sum of the

clockwise moment.

When a system is stable or balance it is said to be in equilibrium as all the forces acting on the system cancel each other out.

In equilibrium

Total Anticlockwise Moment = Total

Total Anticlockwise Moment = TotalClockwise Moment

4 0
3 years ago
When light with a wavelength of 238 nm is incident on a certain metal surface, electrons are ejected with a maximum kinetic ener
erastova [34]

Answer:

The wavelength is 173 nm.

Explanation:

This kind of phenomenon is known as photoelectric effect, it occurs when photons of light inside the metal surface and if they have the right amount of energy electrons absorb it and got expelled from the metal as photo electrons. The maximum kinetic energy of that photo electrons is given by the expression:

K_{max} =E_{photon} - \Phi (1)

With E the energy of the photon and Φ the work function of the material. The work function is a value characteristic of each material and is related with how much the electron is attached to the material, the energy of the photon is the Planck's constant (h=6.63\times10^{-34}) times the frequency of light (\nu) , then (1) is:

K_{max} =h\nu - \Phi (2)

The frequency of an electromagnetic wave is related with the wavelength (\lambda) by:

\nu=\frac{c}{\lambda} (3)

with c the velocity of light (c=3.0\times10^{8})

Using (3) on (2):

K_{max} =\frac{hc}{\lambda} - \Phi

Solving for \Phi:

\Phi=\frac{hc}{\lambda}-K_max=\frac{(6.63\times10^{-34})(3.0\times10^{8})}{238\times10^{-9}}-3.13\times10^{-19}

\Phi=5.23\times10^{-19} J

That's the work function of the metal we're dealing. So now if we want to know the wavelength to obtain the double of the kinetic energy we use:

2K_{max} =\frac{hc}{\lambda} - \Phi

Solving for \lambda:

\lambda = \frac{hc}{2K_{max}+\Phi}=\frac{(6.63\times10^{-34})(3.0\times10^{8})}{2(3.13\times10^{-19})+5.23\times10^{-19}}=1.73\times10^{-7}

\lambda=173 nm

3 0
4 years ago
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