All categories

4 years ago

Does the lattice energy of an ionic solid increase or decrease as the charges or sizes of the ions increase?

Physics

1 answer:

alexandr1967 [171]4 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

Lattice energy is the energy required to separate one mole of an ionic solid compound into its components gaseous cations and anions.

Due to increase in size of the ions, the lattice energy decreases while the lattice energy increases as the charge of the ions increases.

When the size increase, the distance between the nuclei also increase leading a decrease the force of attraction between the nuclei

You might be interested in

Three point charges are arranged on a line. Charge q3 = 5 nC and is at the origin. Charge q2 = - 3 nC and is at x = 4 cm. Charge

Taya2010 [7]

Answer:

q₁ = + 1.25 nC

Explanation:

Theory of electrical forces

Because the particle q₃ is close to two other electrically charged particles, it will experience two electrical forces and the solution of the problem is of a vector nature.

Known data

q₃=5 nC

q₂=- 3 nC

d₁₃= 2 cm

d₂₃ = 4 cm

Graphic attached

The directions of the individual forces exerted by q1 and q₂ on q₃ are shown in the attached figure.

For the net force on q3 to be zero F₁₃ and F₂₃ must have the same magnitude and opposite direction, So, the charge q₁ must be positive(q₁+).

The force (F₁₃) of q₁ on q₃ is repulsive because the charges have equal signs ,then. F₁₃ is directed to the left (-x).

The force (F₂₃) of q₂ on q₃ is attractive because the charges have opposite signs. F₂₃ is directed to the right (+x)

Calculation of q1

F₁₃ = F₂₃

$\frac{k*q_{1}*q_3 }{(d_{13})^{2} } = \frac{k*q_{2}*q_3 }{(d_{23})^{2} }$

We divide by (k * q3) on both sides of the equation

$\frac{q_{1} }{(d_{13})^{2} } = \frac{q_{2} }{(d_{23})^{2} }$

$q_{1} = \frac{q_{2}*(d_{13})^{2} }{(d_{23} )^{2} }$

$q_{1} = \frac{5*(2)^{2} }{(4 )^{2} }$

q₁ = + 1.25 nC

3 0

3 years ago

What is a tsunami? How is it formed?

IrinaK [193]

A tsunami is a series of waves generated in an ocean or other body of water by a disturbance such as an earthquake, landslide, volcanic eruption, or meteorite impact. ... Undersea earthquakes, which typically occur at boundaries between Earth's tectonic plates, cause the water above to be moved up or down

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A pan hangs from a 50 cm spring. When a 10 kg mass is placed in the pan, it stretches the spring 6 cm. What is a function rule l

MrRissso [65]

Answer:

Explanation:

A Spring stretches / compresses when force is applied on them and they are governed by the Hookes Law which states that the force required to stretch or compress a spring is directly proportional to the distance it is stretched.

$F = -kx$

F is the force applied and x is the elongation of the spring

k is the spring constant.

negative sign indicates the change in direction from equilibrium position.

In the given question, we dont have force but we know that the pan is hanging. We also know from the Newton's second law of motion that

$F=mg$

Inserting this into Hooke's Law

$mg=-kx$

computing it for x,

$-x=mg/k$

This is the model which will tell the length of the spring against change in the mass located in the pan.

3 0

3 years ago

Determine whether the given value is a statistic or a parameter. a homeowner measured the voltage supplied to his home on 20 day

Gelneren [198K]

<span>For this example, the value presented would be considered a statistic. The value is a statistic as it represents a numerical measurement of a sample. If it were a parameter, it would need to represent a numerical measurement of a population.</span>

4 0

4 years ago

Please help me on questions 3 and 6, thank you! :D I'll give brainliest!

Anarel [89]

Answer:

3. if you increase your mass you also increase the gravitational pull

6. Radiant energy doesn't depend on a medium and sound energy is dependent on a medium.

Explanation:

i hope this helps-

4 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers