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Serjik [45]
2 years ago
12

2. For each pair of variables, identify which is the independent and which is the dependent variable. a. How much gas is left in

the gas tank vs. how far the car has traveled b. How much money you've spent vs. how much money is in your wallet c. How far a toy car traveled vs. how much time went by​
Physics
1 answer:
Korvikt [17]2 years ago
3 0

For each pair Independent variable and the dependent variable is -

a. How much gas is left in the gas tank vs. how far the car has traveled.

  • Independent variable =  how far the car has traveled
  • dependent variable = How much gas is left in the gas tank

b. How much money you've spent vs. how much money is in your wallet.

  • Independent variable =  How much money you've spent
  • dependent variable = how much money is in your wallet.

c. How far a toy car traveled vs. how much time went by​

  • Independent variable =  how much time went by​
  • dependent variable = How far a toy car traveled

An independent variable in any experiment or research is a variable that is manipulated or changed in the experiment, this change leads to a direct effect on the dependent variable.

A dependent variable is a variable that is directly affected by the independent variable and it is the variable that is measured or tested in an experiment.

Thus,

a. How much gas is left in the gas tank vs. how far the car has traveled.

  • Independent variable =  how far the car has traveled
  • dependent variable = How much gas is left in the gas tank

b. How much money you've spent vs. how much money is in your wallet.

  • Independent variable =  How much money you've spent
  • dependent variable = how much money is in your wallet.

c. How far a toy car traveled vs. how much time went by​

  • Independent variable =  how much time went by​
  • dependent variable = How far a toy car traveled

Learn more about dependent variables:

brainly.com/question/1670595:

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igomit [66]

Answer:

d = 68.5 x 10⁻⁶ m = 68.5 μm

Explanation:

The complete question is as follows:

An optical engineer needs to ensure that the bright fringes from a double-slit are 15.7 mm apart on a detector that is  1.70m from the slits. If the slits are illuminated with coherent light of wavelength 633 nm, how far apart should the slits be?

The answer can be given by using the formula derived from Young's Double Slit Experiment:

y = \frac{\lambda L}{d}\\\\d  =\frac{\lambda L}{y}\\\\

where,

d = slit separation = ?

λ = wavelength = 633 nm = 6.33 x 10⁻⁷ m

L = distance from screen (detector) = 1.7 m

y = distance between bright fringes = 15.7 mm = 0.0157 m

Therefore,

d = \frac{(6.33\ x\ 10^{-7}\ m)(1.7\ m)}{0.0157\ m}\\\\

<u>d = 68.5 x 10⁻⁶ m = 68.5 μm</u>

7 0
3 years ago
What is the velocity of a 2000 kg truck with a momentum of 48,000 kg•m/s?
Goshia [24]

Answer:

24

Explanation:

momentum= mass* velocity

velocity= momentum/ mass

5 0
2 years ago
the car turned a corner going 10m/s if it took two seconds to turn what is its acceleration is this acceleration​
exis [7]

The acceleration of this car is equal to 5 m/s^2.

<u>Given the following data:</u>

  • Initial velocity = 0 m/s (assuming it's starting from rest).
  • Final velocity = 10 m/s.
  • Time = 2 seconds.

To determine the acceleration of this car:

<h3>How to calculate acceleration.</h3>

In Science, the acceleration of an object is calculated by subtracting the initial velocity from its final velocity and dividing by the time.

Mathematically,  acceleration is given by this formula:

a = \frac{V\;-\;U}{t}

<u>Where:</u>  

  • V is the final velocity.
  • U is the initial velocity.
  • is the time measured in seconds.

Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;

a = \frac{10\;-\;0}{2}

Acceleration, a = 5 m/s^2

Read more on acceleration here: brainly.com/question/24728358

6 0
1 year ago
What is the tangent function used to find and what are its units
Verizon [17]
The functions of angles are used to find unknown lengths or angles that can't be measured, in terms of known quantities. The trig functions of angles are ratios of lengths, so they're bare naked numbers without units.
7 0
3 years ago
A wire of length 5mm and Diameter 2m extends by 0.25 when a force of 50N was use. calculate the
bazaltina [42]

Answer and Explanation:

Data provided in the question

Force = 50N

Length = 5mm

diameter = 2.0m = 2\times 10^{-3}

Extended by = 0.25mm = 0.25\times 10^{-3}

Based on the above information, the calculation is as follows

a. The Stress of the wire is

= \frac{force\ applied}{area\ of \ circle}

here area of circle = perpendicular to the are i.e cross-sectional  i.e

= \frac{\pi d^{2}}{4}

= \frac{\pi(2\times 10^{-3})^2}{4}

Now place these above values to the above formula

= \frac{4\times 50}{\pi\times 4 \times 10^{-6}} \\\\ = \frac{50}{\pi}

= 15.92 MPa

As 1Pa = 1 by N m^2

So,

MPa = 10^6 N m^2

b. Now the strain of the wire is

= \frac{Change\ in\ length}{initial\ length} \\\\ = \frac{0.25\times 10^{-3}}{5}

= 5 \times 10^{-5}

3 0
3 years ago
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