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melisa1 [442]
3 years ago
8

Which of the following statements are true of acids and bases?

Chemistry
1 answer:
gtnhenbr [62]3 years ago
8 0
A. Acids increase the number of OH- ions in a solution. FALSE
B. Bases increase the number of OH- ions in a solution. TRUE
C. Acids increase the number of H+ ions in a solution. TRUE
D. Bases increase the number of H+ ions in a solution. FALSE
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What is the total pressure exerted by a mixture of 48.0 grams of CH4 and 56.0 grams of
Oksi-84 [34.3K]

The pressure of the gas is obtained as 48 atm.

<h3>What is the total pressure?</h3>

Now we know that;

Number of moles of CH4 = 48.0 grams /16 g/mol = 3 moles

Number of moles of H2 =  56.0 grams/2 g/mol = 28 moles

Total number of moles present = 3 moles + 28 moles = 31 moles

Using;

PV =nRT

P = total pressure

V = total volume

n = total number of moles

R = gas constant

T = temperature

P = nRT/V

P = 31 * 0.082 * 286/15

P = 48 atm

Learn more about pressure of a gas:brainly.com/question/18124975

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4 0
1 year ago
PLEASE HELP ME I NEED HELP
Crazy boy [7]

Answer:

<u>5 moles S x (36.02 g S/mole S) = 180.1 grams of S</u>

Explanation:

The periodic table has mass units for every element that can be correlated with the number of atoms of that element.  The relationship is known as Avogadro's Number.  This number, 6.02x10^{23} , is nicknamed the mole, which scientists found to be a lot more catchy, and easier to write than  6.02x10^{23}.  <u>The mole is correlated to the atomic mass of that element.</u>  The atomic mass of sulfur, S, is 36.02 AMU, atomic mass units.  <u>But it can also be read as 36.02 grams/mole.</u>

<u></u>

<u>This means that 36.02 grams of S contains 1 mole (6.02x</u>10^{23}<u>) of S atoms</u>.

<u></u>

This relationship holds for all the elements.  Zinc, Zn, has an atomic mass of 65.38 AMU, so it has a "molar mass" of 65.38 grams/mole.  ^5.38 grams of Zn contains 1 mole of Zn atoms.  

And so on.

5.0 moles of Sulfur would therefore contain:

(5.0 moles S)*(36.02 grams/mole S) = <u>180.1 grams of S</u>

Note how the units cancel to leaves just grams.  The units are extremely helpful in mole calculations to insure the correct mathematical operation is done.  To find the number of moles in 70 g of S, for example, we would write:

(70g S)/(36.02 grams S/mole S) = 1.94 moles of S.  [<u>Note how the units cancel to leave just moles</u>]

4 0
2 years ago
Fe3+(aq)+6H2O(l)⇌Fe(H2O)63+(aq) : F e 3 + ( a q ) + 6 H 2 O ( l ) ⇌ F e ( H 2 O ) 6 3 + ( a q ) : blank is the Lewis acid and bl
Tasya [4]

Answer:

Lewis acid- Fe3+

Lewis base- water molecule

Explanation:

Acids and bases have been defined in diverse ways. There have been definitions put forward by Arrhenius, Brownstead and Lowry as well as Lewis. Each definition his useful in its own way.

Lewis acids are lone pair acceptors such as metal ions. This implies that in the particular instance of this reaction, Fe3+ is the lewis acid.

Similarly, a Lewis base is a lone pair donor, all ligands are lone pair donors since they donate one or more lone pairs of electrons to Lewis acids. In the particular instance of this reaction, the Lewis base is the water molecule.

6 0
3 years ago
Will mark branliest. Calculating percent yield: For the reaction Cu + 2AgNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + 2 Ag, adding 127 grams of copper to lo
pishuonlain [190]

Percent yield = (Actual Yield/ Theoretical Yield) x 100

Given, Actual Yield of silver = 410 grams

Given, mass of copper = 127 g

Atomic mass of copper = 63.546 amu

Formula: Moles = mass / atomic mass

Moles of copper = 127 g/ 63.546 amu = 1.998 mol

Based on the given balanced chemical reaction, the molar ratio between Cu: Ag is 1:2

So 1.998 mol of copper should yield (2 mol Ag/ 1 mol Cu) x 1.998 mol of Cu = 3.996 mol

Calculated mol of Ag = 3.996 mol

Atomic mass of silver = 107.8682 amu

Mass of silver = moles x atomic mass = 3.996 mol x 107.8682 amu = 431 g

Based on the math, the theoretical yield = 431 g

Percent yield of silver = (410g/431g) x 100 = 95. 13%

The answer is 95. 13%

8 0
4 years ago
Why do animals need carbohydrates in their diets
Sever21 [200]

Answer:

Carbohydrates are energy-providing feed components composed of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen. They should make up about 75 percent of an animal's diet. The energy they provide powers muscular movements. Carbohydrates also produce the body heat that helps keep the animal warm.

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3 years ago
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