Balancing equations
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Answer:
0.250 moles of MgO are produced when 0.250 mol of Mg reacts completely with O₂
Explanation:
In first place, the balanced reaction between Mg and O₂ is:
2 Mg + O₂ ⇒ 2 MgO
By stoichiometry of the reaction (that is, the relationship between the amount of reagents and products in a chemical reaction), the following amounts of reactants and products participate in the reaction:
- Mg: 2 moles
- O₂: 1 mole
- MgO: 2 moles
Then you can apply the following rule of three: if by reaction stoichiometry 2 moles of Mg produce 2 moles of MgO, 0.250 moles of Mg, how many moles of MgO will they form?
moles of MgO= 0.250
<u><em>0.250 moles of MgO are produced when 0.250 mol of Mg reacts completely with O₂</em></u>
The moles of gas in the bottle has been 0.021 mol.
The ideal gas has been given as the gas where there has been negligible amount of interatomic collisions. The ideal gas equation has been given as:
The gi<em>ve</em>n gas has standard pressure,
The volume of the gas has been,
The temperature of the gas has been,
Substituting the values for the moles of gas, <em>n:</em>
<em />
<em />
The moles of gas in the bottle has been 0.021 mol.
Learn more about ideal gas, here:
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