A situation for effect of force that leads to a permanent change in shape of an object is<u> deformation</u>.
When a force is applied to a body, motion occurs, but when more than one force is applied, the body undergoes deformation. Deformation is the permanent change in shape of an object.
Deformation can change the shape of an object by compressing, bending or stretching the object. Stretching occurs when an object is pulled apart and compression occurs when the object is squeezed. There are two types of deformation:
- Elastic deformation: This type of deformation is temporary and can be reversed. For example, stretching a rubber band
- Inelastic deformation: This type of deformation is permanent and cannot be reversed. For example, squeezing a metal.
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Answer:
w is last w
Explanation:
going diagonally to the left
Answer: position of the element on the periodic table
Explanation:
Periodic table can be used to predict the property of an element because it organizes the element according to their atomic number
Answer:
a. 78 degree
Explanation:
According to Snell's Law, we have:
(ni)(Sin θi) = (nr)(Sin θr)
where,
ni = Refractive index of medium on which light is incident
ni = Refractive index of ethyl alcohol = 1.361
nr = Refractive index of medium from which light is refracted
nr = Refractive index of ethyl alcohol = 1.333
θi = Angle of Incidence
θr = Angle of refraction
So, the Angle of Incidence is know as the Critical Angle (θc), when the refracted angle becomes 90°. This is the case of total internal reflection. That is:
θi = θc
when, θr = 90°
Therefore, Snell's Law becomes:
(1.361)(Sin θc) = (1.333)(Sin 90°)
Sin θc = 1.333/1.361
θc = Sin⁻¹ (0.9794)
θc = 78.35° = 78° (Approximately)
Therefore, correct answer will be:
a. <u>78 degree</u>