Answer:
The ability to do work is energy.
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First, you mix the salt and sand with water, so the salt dissolves. Next, you filter the sand out, so you have the slat water and sand separated. Then, you evaporate the water, leaving the salt behind.
Explanation:
The reaction equation will be as follows.

Hence, the expression for
is as follows.
![K_{a} = \frac{[H_{2}SO^{-}_{4}][H^{+}]}{[H_{3}AsO_{4}]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_%7Ba%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B%5BH_%7B2%7DSO%5E%7B-%7D_%7B4%7D%5D%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BH_%7B3%7DAsO_%7B4%7D%5D%7D)
Let us assume that the concentration of both
and
is x.

x = 0.01118034
This means that the concentration of
is 0.01118034.
Since, we know that the relation between pH and concentration of hydrogen ions is as follows.
pH = ![-log [H^{+}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-log%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D)
= 
= 1.958
Thus, we can conclude that the pH of a 0.500 M solution of arsenic acid is 1.958.
Explanation:
The number of moles of solute present in liter of solution is defined as molarity.
Mathematically, Molarity = 
Also, when number of moles are equal in a solution then the formula will be as follows.

It is given that
is 8.00 M,
is 7.00 mL, and
is 0.80 M.
Hence, calculate the value of
using above formula as follows.



= 70 ml
Thus, we can conclude that the volume after dilution is 70 ml.