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sdas [7]
3 years ago
15

An atom of fluorine has an atomic number of 9 and an atomic mass of 19. The atom contains

Chemistry
1 answer:
muminat3 years ago
8 0
The number of neutrons is the difference between the mass number and the number of protons. 

You get the element by looking at the atomic number which is the number of protons. In this case, it is 9 and yes, it is F. 

<span>However it is not an atom because it has 10 electrons so you have a fluoride ion F-. </span>

<span>The number of neutrons = 19 - 9 = 10

Therefore, the answer is D.

I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly. We hope to answer more of your questions and inquiries soon. Have a nice day ahead!
</span>
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3 years ago
Can anyone help me in doing this question?
Alecsey [184]

1. No. 108 g of Ag has a lower number of atoms than 80 g of Ca.

2. The gram of SO_3 in 3 moles of the compound would be 240 g.

3. 1.20 x 10^{24 atoms

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<h3>Number of atoms in compounds</h3>

According to Avogadro, 1 mole of a substance contains 6.022 x 10^{23 molecules or atoms.

Recall that: mole = mass/molar mass

1. 108 g of Ag would be equivalent to: 108/108 = 1 mol.

80 g of Ca would be equivalent to: 80/40 = 2 mol

Since 1 mol is equivalent to 6.022 x 10^{23 molecules or atoms, it means 80 g of Ca has twice as atoms as 108 g of Ag.

2. 3 mol sample of SO_3 would be equivalent to: 3 x 80 = 240 g

3. 124 g of Na_2O would be equivalent to: 124/62 = 2 mol

Number of atoms = 2 x 6.022 x 10^{23

                              = 1.20 x 10^{24 atoms

4. 3.6 x 10^{24 molecules of NH_3 would be equivalent to:

  3.6 x 10^{24/6.022 x 10^{23 = 6 mol of NH_3

NH_3 --- > 3H^+ + N^{3-

From the above equation, 1 mole of NH_3 produces 3 moles of hydrogen.  Thus,  6 moles of  NH_3 would be equivalent to 18 moles of hydrogen.

18 moles of hydrogen = 18 x 1

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More on the number of atoms in samples can be found here: brainly.com/question/28834341

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RideAnS [48]

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