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3 years ago

What feature of the ocean allows it to alter weather patterns?

2 answers:

7 0

if you are on study island then the answer would be in my personal study island it would be B. its size allows it to store large amounts of heat energy

MakcuM [25]3 years ago

3 0

Like do you mean how it effects the weather changes or like what it does to change it

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30,000 J of heat are added to 23.0 kg of steel to reach a final temperature of 140

kolbaska11 [484]

The initial temperature is 137.34 °C.

Explanation:

As the specific heat formula says that the heat energy required is directly proportional to the mass and change in temperature of the system.

Q = mcΔT

So, here the mass m is given as 23 kg, the specific heat of steel is given as c = 490 J/kg°C and the initial temperature is required to find with the final temperature being 140 °C. Also the heat energy required is 30,000 J.

ΔT = $\frac{Q}{mc}$

ΔT = $\frac{30000}{23 \times 490} = \frac{30000}{11270} =2.66$

Since the difference in temperature is 2.66, then the initial temperature will be

Final temperature - Initial temperature = Change in temperature

140-Initial temperature = 2.66

Initial temperature = 140-2.66 = 137.34 °C

Thus, the initial temperature is 137.34 °C.

7 0

3 years ago

Acetaldehyde (CH3CHO) undergoes a Wolf-Kishner reaction, which is the addition of hydrazine (H2NNH2) with subsequent addition of

Anarel [89]

Answer:

Reduced, alkane

Explanation:

Wolf-Kishner reaction is a type of reduction reaction in which aldehydes and ketones are reduced to their corresponding alkane in the presence of a base.

This reaction occurs at high temperature.

Alkane formed has a same number of carbon as aldehyde and ketone.

If acetaldehyde undergoes a Wolf-Kishner reaction in the presence of base and heat, then ethane is formed. Nitrogen is formed as a byproduct.

Here, acetaldehyde is reduced to form ethane.

So, acetaldehyde undergoes a Wolf-Kishner reaction, which is the addition of hydrazine with subsequent addition of a base and heat. In this reaction, the aldehyde is reduced, resulting in alkane product.

6 0

3 years ago

How many grams will be produced

Anni [7]

Answer:

$\Large \boxed{\sf 34.2 \ g}$

Explanation:

Mole ratio

$9:4$

$1.75:x$

Moles of CO₂

$\displaystyle \frac{4 \times 1.75}{9} =0.78$

Use formula to find mass

$\displaystyle moles=\frac{mass}{M_r}$

Relative molecular mass of CO₂ = 12 + 16 × 2 = 44

$\displaystyle 0.78=\frac{mass}{44}$

$mass=34.2$

4 0

2 years ago

What is the percent composition by mass of sulfur in the compound MgSO4 (gram formula mass = 120 g/mol)?

slavikrds [6]

26.7% is the percent composition by mass of sulfur in a compound named magnesium sulfate. Explanation: Molar mass of compound = 120 g/mol.

7 0

2 years ago

Suppose of nickel(II) chloride is dissolved in of a aqueous solution of potassium carbonate. Calculate the final molarity of chl

stich3 [128]

Answer: Molarity of chloride anion = 0.32 M

Note: the question is missing some values. The full question is given below;

Suppose 7.26 g of nickel(II) chloride is dissolved in 350 mL of a 0.50 M aqueous solution of potassium carbonate. Calculate the final molarity of chloride anion in the solution. You can assume the volume of the solution doesn't change when the nickel(II) chloride is dissolved in it. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

Explanation:

Molarity or molar concentration is the number of moles (mol) of component per volume (liters) concentration of solution in mol/L or M

The mass of nickel (II) chloride is 7.26 g.

The volume of potassium carbonate is 350 mL = 0.35 L

The molarity of potassium carbonate solution is 0.50 M

The reaction of nickel (II) chloride and potassium carbonate is given below.

NiCl₂(aq) + KCO₃(aq) --------> KCl(aq) +NiCO₃(s)

The dissociation of nickel (II) chloride is given below.

NiCl₂ -----> Ni²⁺ + 2Cl⁻

The molar mass of nickel (II) chloride is 129.6 g/mol

The moles of nickel (II) chloride can be calculated by the formula given below;

No of moles = mass(g) / molar mass (g/mol)

No of moles = 7.26 / 129.6 = 0.056 moles

Therefore, molarity of NiCl₂ = 0.056 moles/ 0.35 L = 0.16 M

The molarity of 1 mole nickel (ii) chloride is 0.16 m and according to dissociation of nickel (II) chloride, 1 mole of nickel (II) chloride gives 2 moles of chloride anion.

Therefore, the molarity of chloride anion = 0.16 * 2 = 0.32 M

3 0

3 years ago