The specific heat of a certain type of cooking oil is 1.75 cal/ (g c) how much heat energy is needed to raise the temperature of
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Answer:
236.9g
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Volume of gas = 81.3L
Pressure of gas = 204kPa
temperature of gas = 95°C
Unknown:
Mass of carbondioxide gas = ?
Solution:
To solve this problem, the ideal gas law will be well suited. The ideal gas law is a fusion of Boyle's law, Charles's law and Avogadro's law.
Mathematically, it is expressed as;
PV = nRT
the unknown here is n which is the number of moles;
P is the pressure, V is the volume, R is the gas constant and T is the temperature.
convert pressure into atm
101.325KPa = 1atm
204 kPa = = 2atm
Convert temperature to Kelvin; 95 + 273 = 368K
2 x 81.3 = n x 0.082 x 368
n = = 5.38moles
Since the unknown is mass;
Mass = number of moles x molar mass
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 12 + 2(16) = 44g/mol
Mass = 5.38 x 44 = 236.9g
Explanation:
The given reaction is as follows.
Hence, number of moles of NaOH are as follows.
n =
= 0.005 mol
After the addition of 25 ml of base, the pH of a solution is 3.62. Hence, moles of NaOH is 25 ml base are as follows.
n =
= 0.0025 mol
According to ICE table,
Initial: 0.005 mol 0.0025 mol 0 0
Change: -0.0025 mol -0.0025 mol +0.0025 mol
Equibm: 0.0025 mol 0 0.0025 mol
Hence, concentrations of HA and NaA are calculated as follows.
[HA] =
[NaA] =
Now, we will calculate the value as follows.
pH =
=
= 3.42
Thus, we can conclude that of the weak acid is 3.42.