X is usually representing time so years, days, etc
Answer:
Homogeneous solutions are solutions with uniform composition and properties throughout the solution.
Explanation:
For example a cup of coffee, perfume, cough syrup, a solution of salt or sugar in water, etc. Heterogeneous solutions are solutions with non-uniform composition and properties throughout the solution.
Answer:
decreased by a factor of 10
Explanation:
pH is defined in such a way that;
pH= −log10(H)
Where H represents the concentration of Hydronium or Hydrogen ions
Given that pH is changed from 1 to 2,
By rearranging the above formula , we get 10−pH = H
- if pH=1,H=10−1=0.1M
- if pH=2,H=10−2=0.01M
Therefore, 0.1/0.01 = 10 and 0.1 > 0.01
Hence, the concentration of hydronium ions in the solution is decreased by a factor of 10
Answer:
Momentum of first train car will reduce
Explanation:
When the moving care collides with the stationary car, it will increase the momentum of the stationary car. However, its own momentum will reduce.
It is so because the speed of the first train car will reduce after collision due to loss of energy in the collision while the stationary car may gain some momentum due to rise in velocity from zero (velocity at stationary position).
Answer:
Thermal energy (also called heat energy) is produced when a rise in temperature causes atoms and molecules to move faster and collide with each other. The energy that comes from the temperature of the heated substance is called thermal energy.
Credit:
https://www.solarschools.net/knowledge-bank/energy/types/thermal
