To convert from atoms to moles, divide the atom amount by Avogadro's number (or multiply by its reciprocal).
Answer
27.7 moles
Explanation:
Data Given:
Chemical formula of Calcium carbonate = CaCO₃
no. of atoms of CaCO₃ = 8.35 x 10²⁵ atoms
moles of CaCO₃= ?
Solution
First convert number of atoms to number of molecules
As
we have 5 atoms per molecule then how many molecules will be for 8.35 x 10²⁵ atoms
So, apply unity formula
5 atoms ≅ 1 molecule of CaCO₃
8.35 x 10²⁵ atoms ≅ X molecule of CaCO₃
by doing cross multiplication
X molecule of CaCO₃ = 8.35 x 10²⁵ atoms x 1 molecule / 5 atoms
X molecule of CaCO₃ = 1.67 x 10²⁵ molecule
Formula will be used
no. of moles = no. of molecules / Avogadro's number . . . . (1)
Where
Avogadro's number = 6.022 x 10²³ molecules/mol
So,
Put values in equation 1
no. of mole = 1.67 x 10²⁵/ 6.022 x 10²³ (molecules/mol)
no. of mole = 27.7 moles
So,
moles of CaCO₃ = 27.7 moles
Answer:
Isotopes of an element share the same number of protons but have different numbers of neutrons. ... This means that all three isotopes have different atomic masses (carbon-14 being the heaviest), but share the same atomic number (Z=6).
Explanation:
Answer:
Salts can be several different colors and may be any of the five tastes, including salty, sweet, bitter, sour or savory. Their odor depends on the acid and base it is comprised of. Salts comprised of strong acids and bases, called strong salts, are odorless.
<span>For that we need to know something about the chemistry aluminum sulfide and aluminum hydroxide. Aluminum sulfide will react with water to make insoluble aluminum hydroxide and hydrogen sulfide gas. Therefore, we need a balanced chemical equation.
Al2S3(s) + 6HOH --> 2Al(OH)3(s) + 3H2S(g)
17.7g ........................ ???g
17.7g Al2S3 x (1 mol Al2S3 / 150.3 g Al2S3) x (2 mol Al(OH)3 / 1 mol Al2S3) x (78.0g Al(OH)3 / 1 mol Al(OH)3) = 18.4 g Al(OH)3 ...... to three significant digits.</span>