Answer:
3.18 (w/w) %
Explanation:
In the problem, you can find mass of NaClO knowing the reaction of NaClO with Na₂S₂O₃ is:
NaClO + 2Na₂S₂O₃ + H₂O → NaCl + Na₂S₄O₆ +2NaOH + NaCl
<em>Where 1 mole of NaClO reacts with 2 moles of Na₂S₂O₃</em>
<em> </em>Moles of thiosulfate in the titration are:
0.0101L ₓ (0.042mol / L) = 4.242x10⁻⁴ moles of Na₂S₂O₃
Thus, moles of NaClO in the initial solution are:
4.242x10⁻⁴ moles of Na₂S₂O₃ ₓ (1mol NaClO / 2 mol Na₂S₂O₃) = 2.121x10⁻⁴ moles NaClO
As molar mass of NaClO is 74.44g/mol, mass of 2.121x10⁻⁴ moles are:
2.121x10⁻⁴ moles ₓ (74.44g / mol) = <em>0.0158g of NaClO</em>
As mass of bleach is 0.496g, mass percent is:
0.0158g NaClO / 0.496g bleach ₓ 100 =
<h3>3.18 (w/w) % </h3>
Plant cells are affected as they begin to wilt and reduce photosynthesis
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