A dwarf planet is a small celestial body resembling a planet, but lacks necessary things to be a planet
A) 1.55
The speed of light in a medium is given by:

where
is the speed of light in a vacuum
n is the refractive index of the material
In this problem, the speed of light in quartz is

So we can re-arrange the previous formula to find n, the index of refraction of quartz:

B) 550.3 nm
The relationship between the wavelength of the light in air and in quartz is

where
is the wavelenght in quartz
is the wavelength in air
n is the refractive index
For the light in this problem, we have

Therefore, we can re-arrange the equation to find
, the wavelength in air:

Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
- time taken by the sun to complete one revolution,

- radial distance of the sunspot,

<u>Therefore, angular speed of rotation of sun:</u>

<u>Now the tangential velocity of the sunspot can be given by:</u>



Acceleration means any change in the speed or direction of motion.
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