Answer: The energy of the 4-s subshell is lower than the energy of 3-d subshell.
Explanation:
During the filling of electrons in subshells, the lower energy levels are filled before the higher energy levels. Also known as Aufbau principle.
Energy of the sublevel = (n + l)
where : n = Principal quantum number
l = Azimuthal quantum number(s=0,p=1,d=2,f=3)
Energy of 4-s subshell= (4+0) = 4
Energy of 3-d subshell=(3+2) = 5
Energy of 4-s subshell is lower than the energy of 3-d subshell, that is why 4s orbital is filled before the 3-d subshell.
Answer:
D 2,2
Explanation:
We can see that there are 2 chlorines on the reactant side so there has to be a 2 on the product side
Now we have Na + Cl2 --> 2NaCl
The problem now is that there are 2 sodiums on the product side so add a 2 to the Na on the reactant side
2Na + Cl2 --> 2NaCl
Now it's balanced!
Cu(NO3)2>NO2+CuO+O2 balanced: 2Cu(NO3)2=4NO2+2CuO+O2
Answer:
They decrease, because of the stronger effective nuclear charge.
Explanation:
- Atomic radii decreases from left to right across a period.
- This is due to the increase in the no. of protons and electrons through the period.
- One proton has a greater effect than one electron.
- So, electrons are attracted towards the nucleus and resulting in a smaller atomic radii.
<em>Thus, the right choice is: They decrease, because of the stronger effective nuclear charge.</em>
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Answer:
1. Dynamic equilibrium is a equilibrium in which the rate of forward direction is equal to the rate of backward direction. It is represented by a right left arrow.
2) Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as 
For the given chemical reaction:
![Fe^{3+}(aq)+SCN^-(aq)\rightleftharpoons [Fe(SCN)]^{2-}(aq)](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=Fe%5E%7B3%2B%7D%28aq%29%2BSCN%5E-%28aq%29%5Crightleftharpoons%20%5BFe%28SCN%29%5D%5E%7B2-%7D%28aq%29)
The expression for is written as:
![K_c=\frac{[[Fe(SCN)]^{2-}]}{[Fe^{3+}][SCN^-]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=K_c%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5B%5BFe%28SCN%29%5D%5E%7B2-%7D%5D%7D%7B%5BFe%5E%7B3%2B%7D%5D%5BSCN%5E-%5D%7D)
3) The value of is 1000 , which means the products are more favoured as compared to reactants and that the equilibrium lies more towards product side.
