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aleksandr82 [10.1K]
3 years ago
6

To a stationary observer, a bus moves north with a speed of 10 m/s. A man inside walks toward the back of the bus with a speed o

f 0.4 m/s relative to the bus. What is the velocity of the man according to a stationary observer?
Physics
2 answers:
Blababa [14]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

v = 9.6 m/s

Explanation:

Here we know that velocity is bus is

v = 10 m/s

also the person inside the bus is moving in opposite direction with repect to bus at speed of 0.4 m/s

now we know that

\vec v_{12} = \vec v_1 - \vec v_2

now we know that

\vec v_{12} = -0.4 m/s

v_1 = ?

v_2 = 10 m/s

now we have

-0.4 = v_1 - 10

v_1 = 9.6 m/s

so velocity of man is 9.6 m/s in direction of bus with respect to stationary observer

Rudiy273 years ago
3 0
9.6m/s - apex .........................
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Establishing a potential difference The deflection plates in an oscilloscope are 10 cm by 2 cm with a gap distance of 1 mm. A 10
Nezavi [6.7K]

Answer:

t = 23.9nS

Explanation:

given :

Area A= 10 cm by 2 cm => 2 x 10^-2m x 10 x 10^-2m

distance d= 1mm=> 0.001

resistor R= 975 ohm

Capacitance can be calculated through the following formula,

C = (ε0  x A )/d

C = (8.85 x 10^-12 x (2 x 10^-2 x 10 x 10^-2))/0.001

C = 17.7 x 10^-12    (pico 'p' = 10^-12)

C = 17.7pF

the voltage between two plates is related to time, There we use the following formula of the final voltage

Vc = Vx (1-e^-(t/CR))  

75 = 100 x (1-e^-(t/CR))

75/100 = (1-e^-(t/CR))

.75 = (1-e^-(t/CR))

.75 -1 = -e^-(t/CR)

-0.25 = -e^-(t/CR)  --->(cancelling out the negative sign)

e^-(t/CR) = 0.25

in order to remove the exponent, take logs on both sides  

-t/CR = ln (0.25)

t/CR = -ln(0.25)

t = -CR x ln (0.25)

t = -(17.7 x 10^-12 x 975) x (-1.38629)

t = 23.9 x 10^{-9  

t = 23.9ns

Thus, it took 23.9ns  for the potential difference between the deflection plates to reach 75 volts

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Particle A and particle B are held together with a compressed spring between them. When they are released, the spring pushes the
yaroslaw [1]

Answer:

 K_a = 8,111 J

Explanation:

This is a collision exercise, let's define the system as formed by the two particles A and B, in this way the forces during the collision are internal and the moment is conserved

initial instant. Just before dropping the particles

          p₀ = 0

final moment

          p_f = m_a v_a + m_b v_b

          p₀ = p_f

          0 = m_a v_a + m_b v_b

tells us that

          m_a = 8 m_b

         

           0 = 8 m_b v_a + m_b v_b

           v_b = - 8 v_a                    (1)

indicate that the transfer is complete, therefore the kinematic energy is conserved

starting point

           Em₀ = K₀ = 73 J

final point. After separating the body

          Em_f = K_f = ½ m_a v_a² + ½ m_b v_b²

           K₀ = K_f

           73 = ½ m_a (v_a² + v_b² / 8)

           

we substitute equation 1

           73 = ½ m_a (v_a² + 8² v_a² / 8)

           73 = ½ m_a (9 v_a²)

           73/9 = ½ m_a (v_a²) = K_a

            K_a = 8,111 J

3 0
3 years ago
A car traveling on a straight road at 15.0 meters per second accelerates uniformly to a speed of 21.0 meters per second in 12.0
oksano4ka [1.4K]
<h2>Option 3,  216 m is the correct answer.</h2>

Explanation:

We have initial velocity, u = 15 m/s

Time, t = 12 seconds

Final velocity, v = 21 m/s

We have equation of motion v = u + at

Substituting

                     21 = 15 + a x 12

                       a = 0.5 m/s²

Now we have equation of motion v² = u² + 2as

                           21² = 15² + 2 x 0.5 x s

                            s = 216 m

       Displacement = 216 m

Option 3,  216 m is the correct answer.

8 0
3 years ago
a 5kg block on a rough horizontal surface is attached to a light spring (force constant=1.6kN/m). the block passes through its e
natima [27]

Answer:

2.12 J

Explanation:

Initial kinetic energy = final elastic energy + work by friction

KE = EE + W

KE = ½ kx² + W

5 J = ½ (1600 N/m) (0.06 m)² + W

W = 2.12 J

5 0
3 years ago
mrs. knight drops her briefcase. when the briefcase lands on the floor, what is the reaction force to the action force of the br
Shalnov [3]

Answer:

The force of the floor on the briefcase

Explanation:

The briefcase hits the floor and stops the falling which is reacting to the briefcase that was falling and hits the floor.

The falling briefcase would be the action force because it is moving downward

and

The reaction force would be the floor because it will react on the briefcase.

Hope this Helps

8 0
2 years ago
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