Answer:
F = 3600 [N]
Explanation:
To solve this problem we must use Newton's second law, which tells us that the sum of force must be equal to the product of mass by acceleration.
ΣF = m*a
where:
F = force [N]
m = mass = 2000 [kg]
a = acceleration = 1.8 [m/s^2]
Now replacing:
F = 2000*1.8
F = 3600 [N]
The complete observation about adding bulb 3 is the brightness of the bulbs has to do with power which considers both the voltage and the current: less voltage x less current = dimmer bulbs. In circuit A, the voltage is divided across the resistors and the current decreases as resistance increases. In circuit B, the voltage is the same in each parallel section of the circuit and the current through that section of the circuit only depends on the resistor in that section.
<h3>What is power of the circuit?</h3>
The power of the bulb or any resistor is equal to the product of voltage and current flowing through it.
P = VI
Circuit A has bulbs in series while the circuit B has bulbs in parallel.
When bulb 3 added to circuit A, the brightness of all the bulbs dimmed but when bulb 3 (R3) added to circuit B, nothing changed in the brightness of the bulb.
The brightness is depended on the power of the circuit. When both the voltage and current are less, the bulb will be dimmed. In circuit A, series resistors divide the voltage across them. In circuit B, voltage is equal for all the resistors.
Thus, the last option is correct.
Learn more about power.
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Light bulbs, think about parallel circuits as something you plug into, so for example you plug in a tv for it to work, same with a refrigerator and Christmas lights
Answer:
1902.75 kg
Explanation:
From Law of conservation of momentum,
m₁u₁ + m₂u₂ = V (m₁ + m₂).................... Equation 1
make m₂ the subject of the equation,
m₂ = (m₁V - m₁u₁)/(u₂-V)..................... Equation 2
Where m₁ = mass of the truck, m₂ = mass of the car, u₁ initial velocity of the truck, u₂ = initial velocity of the car V = common velocity
Given: m₁ = 2537 kg, u₁ = 14, V= 8 m/s, u₂ = 0 m/s ( as the car was at rest waiting at a traffic light)
Substituting into equation 2.
m₂ =[2537(8) - 2537(14)]/(0-8)
m₂ = (20296-35518)/-8
m₂ = -15222/-8
m₂ = 1902.75 kg.
Thus the mass of the car = 1902.75 kg
