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Jobisdone [24]
3 years ago
11

Some plants disperse their seeds when the fruit splits and contracts, propelling the seeds through the air. The trajectory of th

ese seeds can be determined with a high-speed camera. In an experiment on one type of plant, seeds are projected at 20 cm above ground level with initial speeds between 2.3 m/s and 4.6 m/s. The launch angle is measured from the horizontal, with + 90° corresponding to an initial velocity straight up and – 90° straight down.
About how long does it take a seed launched at 90° at the highest possible initial speed to reach its maximum height? Ignore air resistance. (a) 0.23 s; (b) 0.47 s; (c) 1.0 s; (d) 2.3 s.
Physics
1 answer:
Strike441 [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

Biomedical engineering

Explanation:

this is because plant sees are important

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A 125-kg astronaut (including space suit) acquires a speed of 2.50 m/s by pushing off with her legs from a 1900-kg space capsule
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(a) 0.165 m/s

The total initial momentum of the astronaut+capsule system is zero (assuming they are both at rest, if we use the reference frame of the capsule):

p_i = 0

The final total momentum is instead:

p_f = m_a v_a + m_c v_c

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v_c is the velocity of the capsule

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p_i = p_f = 0

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(b) 520.8 N

We can calculate the average force exerted by the capsule on the man by using the impulse theorem, which states that the product between the average force and the time of the collision is equal to the change in momentum of the astronaut:

F \Delta t = \Delta p

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(c) 25.9 J, 390.6 J

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K=\frac{1}{2}mv^2

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m is the mass

v is the speed

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K=\frac{1}{2}(1900 kg)(0.165 m/s)^2=25.9 J

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