Answer: The theoretical yield of aspirin is 4.14 g
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
mass of acetic anhydride =
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of salycylic acid require 1 mole of acetic anhydride
Thus 0.023 moles of salycylic acid require= of acetic anhydride
Thus salycylic acid is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and acetic anhydride is the excess reagent.
As 1 mole of salycylic give = 1 mole of aspirin
Thus 0.023 moles of salycylic acid give = of aspirin
Mass of aspirin =
Thus theoretical yield of aspirin is 4.14 g
P1 * V1 ÷ T1 = P2 * V2 ÷ T2
45 * 1.20 ÷ 314 = 96 * V2 ÷ 420
30,144 * V2 = 22,680
V2 = 22,680 ÷ 30,144
The new volume is approximately 0.75 liter.
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When a substance is changing state, its temperature remains constant. This is because energy is used to increase/decrease kinetic energy of the molecules of the substance, increasing/decreasing the inter-molecular distance and overcoming the energy bonds present between the molecules. Therefore, no energy is used to raise the temperature of the substance and therefore it remains constant
Answer:
The Nucleus...
it perform many activities and stores DNA in a cell.
1. Solid
2. Liquid
3. Gas
4. Plasma